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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus, sentence 114

She had been cross, unkind, and really spiteful to him; but he was very sorry, and took the dead woman and laid her in his warm bed to see if he could bring her to life again.

Who acts: grandmother, Claus · What happens: be, take, lay, see, bring · To what, where: cross, dead woman, grandmother, warm bed, life

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (grandmother, Claus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxcoppunctconjpunctccadvmodconjcaseoblpunctccnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctccparataxisdetamodobjccconjobjcasenmod:possamodoblmarkadvclmarknsubjauxccompobjcaseobladvmodpunctrootShePRONhadAUXbeenAUXcrossNOUN,PUNCTunkindADJ,PUNCTandCCONJreallyADVspitefulADJtoADPhimPRON;PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONwasAUXveryADVsorryADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtookVERBtheDETdeadADJwomanNOUNandCCONJlaidVERBherPRONinADPhisPRONwarmADJbedNOUNtoPARTseeVERBifSCONJhePRONcouldAUXbringVERBherPRONtoADPlifeNOUNagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 crossnsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 crossaux
3beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 crosscop
4crosscrossNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_6 unkindpunct
6unkindunkindADJDegree=Pos4 crossconj
7,,PUNCT_10 spitefulpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 spitefulcc
9reallyreallyADV_10 spitefuladvmod
10spitefulspitefulADJDegree=Pos6 unkindconj
11totoADP_12 himcase
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 spitefulobl
13;;PUNCT_18 sorrypunct
14butbutCCONJ_18 sorrycc
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 sorrynsubj
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 sorrycop
17veryveryADV_18 sorryadvmod
18sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos6 unkindconj
19,,PUNCT_21 tookpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 tookcc
21tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 crossparataxis
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 womandet
23deaddeadADJDegree=Pos24 womanamod
24womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing21 tookobj
25andandCCONJ_26 laidcc
26laidlayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 tookconj
27hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 laidobj
28ininADP_31 bedcase
29hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 bednmod:poss
30warmwarmADJDegree=Pos31 bedamod
31bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing26 laidobl
32totoPART_33 seemark
33seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf26 laidadvcl
34ififSCONJ_37 bringmark
35hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 bringnsubj
36couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin37 bringaux
37bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf33 seeccomp
38hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 bringobj
39totoADP_40 lifecase
40lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing37 bringobl
41againagainADV_37 bringadvmod
42..PUNCT_4 crosspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apast · perfectgrandmothercrosstree rules
2begrandmother not said heretree rules
3ispastClaussorry propertytree rules
4takepastthe dead womanvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument woman=Destination
5laypastgrandmotherClaus's warm bedvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme in bed=Destination
6seeto-infinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
7bring a condition, not said to happencouldClausgrandmotherlifeagainvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme to life=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/71/114/