Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus, sentence 131
Do you not hear?" cried the landlord as loud as he could; "here is a glass of mead from your grandson."
Who acts: you, glass · What happens: not hear, cry, be · To what, where: landlord · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, glass), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 hear | aux |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 hear | nsubj |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 hear | advmod |
| 4 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 hear | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 hear | punct |
| 7 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 hear | parataxis |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 landlord | det |
| 9 | landlord | landlord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cried | obj |
| 10 | as | as | ADV | _ | 11 loud | advmod |
| 11 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 cried | xcomp |
| 12 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 could | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 could | nsubj |
| 14 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 loud | advcl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 here | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 here | punct |
| 17 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 cried | conj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 here | cop |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 glass | det |
| 20 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 here | nsubj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 mead | case |
| 22 | mead | mead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 glass | nmod |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 25 grandson | case |
| 24 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 grandson | nmod:poss |
| 25 | grandson | grandson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 mead | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hear | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 hear | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not hear | present · do-support | you | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | cry speech: express in a quote | past | the landlord | loud property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent landlord=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is | present | a glass of mead from your grandson | here property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/71/131/