Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus, sentence 133

"Hallo!" cried Little Claus, rushing out of the door, and seizing hold of the landlord by the throat; "you have killed my grandmother; see, here is a great hole in her forehead."

Who acts: Hallo · What happens: cry, rush out, seize, kill, see, be · To what, where: Little Claus, door, hold, you, great hole, forehead · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hallo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 Hallo	punct
2	Hallo	Hallo	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 cried	nsubj
3	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 Hallo	punct
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 Hallo	punct
5	cried	cry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	Little	Little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 Claus	amod
7	Claus	Claus	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 cried	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 rushing	punct
9	rushing	rush	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	5 cried	advcl
10	out	out	ADP	_	13 door	case
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 door	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 door	det
13	door	door	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 rushing	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 seizing	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 seizing	cc
16	seizing	seize	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	9 rushing	conj
17	hold	hold	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 seizing	obj
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 landlord	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 landlord	det
20	landlord	landlord	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 hold	nmod
21	by	by	ADP	_	23 throat	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 throat	det
23	throat	throat	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 seizing	obl
24	;	;	PUNCT	_	28 killed	punct
25	"	"	PUNCT	_	28 killed	punct
26	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	28 killed	nsubj:pass
27	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 killed	aux
28	killed	kill	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 cried	conj
29	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	30 grandmother	nmod:poss
30	grandmother	grandmother	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 killed	obj
31	;	;	PUNCT	_	32 see	punct
32	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 cried	conj
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 here	punct
34	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	32 see	advmod
35	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	38 hole	cop
36	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	38 hole	det
37	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	38 hole	amod
38	hole	hole	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 cried	parataxis
39	in	in	ADP	_	41 forehead	case
40	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	41 forehead	nmod:poss
41	forehead	forehead	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 hole	nmod
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	38 hole	punct
43	"	"	PUNCT	_	38 hole	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	cry speech: express	past	Hallo	Little Claus			tree rules
2	rush out	gerund	Hallo not said here	the door			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme door=Trajectory
3	seize	gerund	Hallo not said here	hold of the landlord		by the throat	vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme
4	kill in a quote	present · perfect · passive		you			vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer grandmother=Result
5	see in a quote	infinitive	Hallo not said here		here		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
6	is a in a quote	present		a great hole	Hallo's forehead		tree rules
7	hold			the landlord			nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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