Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus, sentence 181
"Yes," said Little Claus; "you threw me into the river about half an hour ago."
Who acts: Little, you · What happens: say, throw · To what, where: Little, river · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Little, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yes | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Yes | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | Little | Little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 said | nsubj |
| 7 | Claus | Claus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Little | flat |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 threw | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 threw | punct |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 threw | nsubj |
| 11 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | conj |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 threw | obj |
| 13 | into | into | ADP | _ | 15 river | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 river | det |
| 15 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 threw | obl |
| 16 | about | about | ADV | _ | 17 half | advmod |
| 17 | half | half | DET | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind | 19 hour | det:predet |
| 18 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 hour | det |
| 19 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 ago | obl:unmarked |
| 20 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 11 threw | advmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Little | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | throw in a quote | past | you | Little | into the river result; ago property | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer i=Theme into river=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/71/181/