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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus, sentence 196

"Well," said Little Claus, "it was good policy on my part; you heard me say just now that I was told by the sea-maiden to go a mile farther on the road, and I should find a whole herd of cattle.

Who acts: Little, fish, you · What happens: say, be, hear, tell, go, find · To what, where: good policy, part, Little, mile, whole herd · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Little, fish, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctpunctnsubjflatpunctpunctnsubjcopamodccompcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjparataxisobjxcompadvmodadvmodmarknsubjaux:passadvclmarkdetcompoundpunctconjmarkcsubjdetobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctccnsubjauxconjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctroot"PUNCTWellINTJ,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBLittleADJClausPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTitPRONwasAUXgoodADJpolicyNOUNonADPmyPRONpartNOUN;PUNCTyouPRONheardVERBmePRONsayVERBjustADVnowADVthatSCONJIPRONwasAUXtoldVERBbySCONJtheDETseaNOUN-PUNCTmaidenADJtoPARTgoVERBaDETmileNOUNfartherADVonADPtheDETroadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONshouldAUXfindVERBaDETwholeADJherdNOUNofADPcattleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 saidpunct
2WellwellINTJ_5 saiddiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Wellpunct
4""PUNCT_2 Wellpunct
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6LittleLittleADJDegree=Pos5 saidnsubj
7ClausClausPROPNNumber=Sing6 Littleflat
8,,PUNCT_13 policypunct
9""PUNCT_13 policypunct
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 policynsubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 policycop
12goodgoodADJDegree=Pos13 policyamod
13policypolicyNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidccomp
14ononADP_16 partcase
15mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 partnmod:poss
16partpartNOUNNumber=Sing13 policynmod
17;;PUNCT_19 heardpunct
18youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs19 heardnsubj
19heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidparataxis
20meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 heardobj
21saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf19 heardxcomp
22justjustADV_23 nowadvmod
23nownowADVPronType=Dem21 sayadvmod
24thatthatSCONJ_27 toldmark
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 toldnsubj
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 toldaux:pass
27toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 nowadvcl
28bybySCONJ_32 maidenmark
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 maidendet
30seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing32 maidencompound
31--PUNCT_30 seapunct
32maidenmaidenADJDegree=Pos27 toldconj
33totoPART_34 gomark
34gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf32 maidencsubj
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 miledet
36milemileNOUNNumber=Sing34 goobj
37fartherfarADVDegree=Cmp34 goadvmod
38ononADP_40 roadcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 roaddet
40roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing37 fartherobl
41,,PUNCT_45 findpunct
42andandCCONJ_45 findcc
43IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs45 findnsubj
44shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin45 findaux
45findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf19 heardconj
46aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art48 herddet
47wholewholeADJDegree=Pos48 herdamod
48herdherdNOUNNumber=Sing45 findobj
49ofofADP_50 cattlecase
50cattlecattleNOUNNumber=Plur48 herdnmod
51..PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastLittlevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2is a in a quotepastfishgood policymy parttree rules
3hear in a quotepastyouLittletree rules
4say speech: assert in a quoteinfinitiveLittle not said herenowvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5tell speech: assert in a quotepast · passiveLittlevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
6go in a quoteto-infinitivea milefar propertyvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mile=Theme
7find in a quoteshouldLittlea whole herd of cattlevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herd=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/71/196/