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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus, sentence 69

"Stop, I must ask the conjuror," said Little Claus; so he trod on the bag, and stooped his ear down to listen.

Who acts: Little, conjuror · What happens: stop, ask, say, tread, stoop down, listen · To what, where: conjuror, bag, ear · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Little, conjuror), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccomppunctnsubjauxconjdetobjpunctpunctnsubjflatpunctadvmodnsubjparataxiscasedetoblpunctccconjnmod:possobjadvmodmarkadvclpunctroot"PUNCTStopVERB,PUNCTIPRONmustAUXaskVERBtheDETconjurorNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBLittleADJClausPROPN;PUNCTsoADVhePRONtrodVERBonADPtheDETbagNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJstoopedVERBhisPRONearNOUNdownADVtoPARTlistenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
2StopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf11 saidccomp
3,,PUNCT_6 askpunct
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 asknsubj
5mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin6 askaux
6askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Stopconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 conjurordet
8conjurorconjurorNOUNNumber=Sing6 askobj
9,,PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
10""PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
11saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12LittleLittleADJDegree=Pos11 saidnsubj
13ClausClausPROPNNumber=Sing12 Littleflat
14;;PUNCT_17 trodpunct
15sosoADV_17 trodadvmod
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 trodnsubj
17trodtreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 saidparataxis
18ononADP_20 bagcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 bagdet
20bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing17 trodobl
21,,PUNCT_23 stoopedpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 stoopedcc
23stoopedstoopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 trodconj
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 earnmod:poss
25earearNOUNNumber=Sing23 stoopedobj
26downdownADV_23 stoopedadvmod
27totoPART_28 listenmark
28listenlistenVERBVerbForm=Inf23 stoopedadvcl
29..PUNCT_11 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stop in a quoteinfinitivevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2ask speech: ask in a quotemustLittlethe conjurorvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent conjuror=Recipient
3say speech: assertpastLittlevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4treadpastconjurorthe bagvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on bag=Trajectory
5stoop downpastconjuror not said hereconjuror's eardown propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location ear=Theme
6listento-infinitiveconjuror not said herevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/71/69/