Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus, sentence 91
I must throw him into the river, that he may be drowned."
Who acts: I · What happens: throw, drown · To what, where: Claus, river
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Claus and Big Claus. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 throw | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 throw | aux |
| 3 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 throw | obj |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 river | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 river | det |
| 7 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 throw | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 drowned | punct |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 drowned | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 drowned | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 drowned | aux |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 drowned | aux:pass |
| 13 | drowned | drown | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 throw | parataxis |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 throw | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 throw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw | must | I | Claus | into the river result | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer he=Theme into river=Result | |||
| 2 | drown | may · passive | Claus | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/71/91/