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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Elder-tree Mother, sentence 124

The little boy in bed did not know whether he had dreamt it or heard it told; the teapot stood on the table, but no elder-tree was growing out of it, and the old man who had told the story was on the point of leaving the room, and he did go out.

Who acts: little boy, boy, bed, teapot, elder tree, old man · What happens: not know, dreamt, hear, tell, stand, grow out · To what, where: bed, table, teapot, story, point, room · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Elder-tree Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little boy, boy, bed, teapot), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjcasenmodauxadvmodmarknsubjauxccompobjccconjobjxcomppunctdetnsubjparataxiscasedetoblpunctccdetcompoundpunctnsubjauxadvclcasecaseoblpunctccdetamodnsubjnsubjauxacl:relcldetobjcopcasedetoblmarkacldetobjpunctccnsubjauxconjadvmodpunctrootTheDETlittleADJboyNOUNinADPbedNOUNdidAUXnotPARTknowVERBwhetherSCONJhePRONhadAUXdreamtVERBitPRONorCCONJheardVERBitPRONtoldVERB;PUNCTtheDETteapotNOUNstoodVERBonADPtheDETtableNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJnoDETelderNOUN-PUNCTtreeNOUNwasAUXgrowingVERBoutADPofADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheDEToldADJmanNOUNwhoPRONhadAUXtoldVERBtheDETstoryNOUNwasAUXonADPtheDETpointNOUNofSCONJleavingVERBtheDETroomNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONdidAUXgoVERBoutADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 boydet
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 boyamod
3boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing8 knownsubj
4ininADP_5 bedcase
5bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing3 boynmod
6diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 knowaux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 knowadvmod
8knowknowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9whetherwhetherSCONJ_12 dreamtmark
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 dreamtnsubj
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 dreamtaux
12dreamtdreamtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 knowccomp
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 dreamtobj
14ororCCONJ_15 heardcc
15heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 dreamtconj
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 heardobj
17toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 heardxcomp
18;;PUNCT_21 stoodpunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 teapotdet
20teapotteapotNOUNNumber=Sing21 stoodnsubj
21stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 knowparataxis
22ononADP_24 tablecase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 tabledet
24tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing21 stoodobl
25,,PUNCT_32 growingpunct
26butbutCCONJ_32 growingcc
27nonoDETPronType=Neg30 treedet
28elderelderNOUNNumber=Sing30 treecompound
29--PUNCT_28 elderpunct
30treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing32 growingnsubj
31wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 growingaux
32growinggrowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part21 stoodadvcl
33outoutADP_35 itcase
34ofofADP_35 itcase
35ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 growingobl
36,,PUNCT_49 pointpunct
37andandCCONJ_49 pointcc
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 mandet
39oldoldADJDegree=Pos40 manamod
40manmanNOUNNumber=Sing49 pointnsubj
41whowhoPRONPronType=Rel43 toldnsubj
42hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 toldaux
43toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part40 manacl:relcl
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 storydet
45storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing43 toldobj
46wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 pointcop
47ononADP_49 pointcase
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 pointdet
49pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing21 stoodobl
50ofofSCONJ_51 leavingmark
51leavingleaveVERBVerbForm=Ger49 pointacl
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 roomdet
53roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing51 leavingobj
54,,PUNCT_58 gopunct
55andandCCONJ_58 gocc
56hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs58 gonsubj
57diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin58 goaux
58gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf21 stoodconj
59outoutADV_58 goadvmod
60..PUNCT_8 knowpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not knowpast · do-supportthe little boy in bedvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2dreamtpast · perfectboybedtree rules
3hearpastboy not said herebedtree rules
4tell speech: assertparticiplebed not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5standpastthe teapotthe tablevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on table=Location
6grow outpast · progressiveno elder treeteapotvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme
7tell speech: assertpast · perfectthe old manthe storyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient
8ispastthe old manthe pointtree rules
9leavegerundthe point not said herethe roomvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent room=Theme
10go outpast · do-supportmanout propertyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/72/124/