Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Elder-tree Mother, sentence 127
"I believe you," said the mother; "if one takes two cups of hot elder-tea it is quite natural that one gets into warm countries!"
Who acts: mother, one, cup · What happens: believe, say, take, be, get · To what, where: you, two cups, warm countries · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Elder-tree Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, one, cup), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 believe | nsubj |
| 3 | believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | parataxis |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 believe | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 believe | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 believe | punct |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 mother | det |
| 9 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 takes | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 takes | punct |
| 12 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 takes | mark |
| 13 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 takes | nsubj |
| 14 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | ccomp |
| 15 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 cups | nummod |
| 16 | cups | cup | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 takes | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 tea | case |
| 18 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 tea | amod |
| 19 | elder | elder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 tea | compound |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 elder | punct |
| 21 | tea | tea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 cups | nmod |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 natural | nsubj |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 natural | cop |
| 24 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 25 natural | advmod |
| 25 | natural | natural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 takes | parataxis |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 gets | mark |
| 27 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 gets | nsubj |
| 28 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 natural | advcl |
| 29 | into | into | ADP | _ | 31 countries | case |
| 30 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 countries | amod |
| 31 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 gets | obl |
| 32 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 25 natural | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 takes | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe in a quote | present | the mother = mother | you | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | say speech: express | past | the mother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | take a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | one | two cups of hot elder tea | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cup=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | cup | natural property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | get in a quote | present | one | warm countries | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into country=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/72/127/