Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Elder-tree Mother, sentence 36
"'And I often cried about you, for I was afraid lest you were drowned and lying at the bottom of the sea.
Who acts: mother · What happens: cry, be, drown, lie · To what, where: you, bottom · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Elder-tree Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 cried | punct |
| 2 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 cried | punct |
| 3 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 cried | cc |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 cried | nsubj |
| 5 | often | often | ADV | _ | 6 cried | advmod |
| 6 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 you | case |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 cried | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 afraid | punct |
| 10 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 13 afraid | mark |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 afraid | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 afraid | cop |
| 13 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 cried | advcl |
| 14 | lest | lest | SCONJ | _ | 17 drowned | mark |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 drowned | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 drowned | aux:pass |
| 17 | drowned | drown | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 afraid | ccomp |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 lying | cc |
| 19 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 drowned | conj |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 bottom | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 bottom | det |
| 22 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 lying | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 sea | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 sea | det |
| 25 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bottom | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express in a quote | past | mother | about you; often property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about you=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | past | mother | afraid property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | drown in a quote | past · passive | you | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 4 | lie in a quote | gerund | the bottom of the sea | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at bottom=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/72/36/