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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Elder-tree Mother, sentence 38

I remember one day distinctly: the rain was pouring down in torrents; the dust-man had come to the house where I was in service; I went down with the dust-bin and stood for a moment in the doorway, and looked at the dreadful weather.

Who acts: I, rain, dust man · What happens: remember, pour down, come, be, go down, stand · To what, where: torrents, house, service, doorway

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Elder-tree Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, rain, dust man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnummodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctdetnsubjauxadvclcompound:prtcaseoblpunctdetcompoundpunctnsubjauxparataxiscasedetobladvmodnsubjcopcasenmodpunctnsubjconjadvmodcasedetcompoundpunctoblccconjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctccconjcasedetamodoblpunctrootIPRONrememberVERBoneNUMdayNOUNdistinctlyADV:PUNCTtheDETrainNOUNwasAUXpouringVERBdownADPinADPtorrentsNOUN;PUNCTtheDETdustNOUN-PUNCTmanNOUNhadAUXcomeVERBtoADPtheDEThouseNOUNwhereADVIPRONwasAUXinADPserviceNOUN;PUNCTIPRONwentVERBdownADVwithADPtheDETdustNOUN-PUNCTbinNOUNandCCONJstoodVERBforADPaDETmomentNOUNinADPtheDETdoorwayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJlookedVERBatADPtheDETdreadfulADJweatherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 remembernsubj
2rememberrememberVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 daynummod
4daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 rememberobl:unmarked
5distinctlydistinctlyADV_2 rememberadvmod
6::PUNCT_10 pouringpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 raindet
8rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing10 pouringnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 pouringaux
10pouringpourVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 rememberadvcl
11downdownADP_10 pouringcompound:prt
12ininADP_13 torrentscase
13torrentstorrentNOUNNumber=Plur10 pouringobl
14;;PUNCT_20 comepunct
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 mandet
16dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing18 mancompound
17--PUNCT_16 dustpunct
18manmanNOUNNumber=Sing20 comensubj
19hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 comeaux
20comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 rememberparataxis
21totoADP_23 housecase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 housedet
23househouseNOUNNumber=Sing20 comeobl
24wherewhereADVPronType=Rel28 serviceadvmod
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 servicensubj
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 servicecop
27ininADP_28 servicecase
28serviceserviceNOUNNumber=Sing23 housenmod
29;;PUNCT_31 wentpunct
30IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs31 wentnsubj
31wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 comeconj
32downdownADV_31 wentadvmod
33withwithADP_37 bincase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 bindet
35dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing37 bincompound
36--PUNCT_35 dustpunct
37binbinNOUNNumber=Sing31 wentobl
38andandCCONJ_39 stoodcc
39stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 wentconj
40forforADP_42 momentcase
41aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art42 momentdet
42momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing39 stoodobl
43ininADP_45 doorwaycase
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 doorwaydet
45doorwaydoorwayNOUNNumber=Sing39 stoodobl
46,,PUNCT_48 lookedpunct
47andandCCONJ_48 lookedcc
48lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 wentconj
49atatADP_52 weathercase
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 weatherdet
51dreadfuldreadfulADJDegree=Pos52 weatheramod
52weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing48 lookedobl
53..PUNCT_2 rememberpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rememberpresentIdaydistinctly propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
2pour downpast · progressivethe raintorrentsvn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
3comepast · perfectthe dust manthe housevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to house=Initial_Location
4ispastIservicetree rules
5go downpastIwith the dust bin; down propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
6standpastI not said herethe doorwaymomentvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in doorway=Location
7lookpastI not said hereat the dreadful weathervn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at weather=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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