Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Elder-tree Mother, sentence 57
Soon afterwards the children and grandchildren came, for they knew very well that it was the golden wedding-day; they had already wished them joy and happiness in the morning, but the old people had forgotten it, although they remembered things so well that had passed many, many years ago.
Who acts: children, hand, old people, people · What happens: come, know, be, wish, forget, remember · To what, where: golden wedding day, children, hand, things
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Elder-tree Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, hand, old people, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 afterwards | advmod |
| 2 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 7 came | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 children | det |
| 4 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 came | nsubj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 grandchildren | cc |
| 6 | grandchildren | grandchild | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 children | conj |
| 7 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 knew | punct |
| 9 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 11 knew | mark |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 knew | nsubj |
| 11 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 came | conj |
| 12 | very | very | ADV | _ | 13 well | advmod |
| 13 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 knew | advmod |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 day | mark |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 day | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 day | cop |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 day | det |
| 18 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 day | amod |
| 19 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 day | compound |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 wedding | punct |
| 21 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 knew | obl:unmarked |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 wished | punct |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 wished | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 wished | aux |
| 25 | already | already | ADV | _ | 26 wished | advmod |
| 26 | wished | wish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 came | conj |
| 27 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 wished | obj |
| 28 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 wished | obj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 happiness | cc |
| 30 | happiness | happiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 joy | conj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 morning | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 morning | det |
| 33 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 happiness | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 forgotten | punct |
| 35 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 40 forgotten | cc |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 people | det |
| 37 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 people | amod |
| 38 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 forgotten | nsubj |
| 39 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 forgotten | aux |
| 40 | forgotten | forget | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 came | advcl |
| 41 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 forgotten | obj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 remembered | punct |
| 43 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 45 remembered | mark |
| 44 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 remembered | nsubj |
| 45 | remembered | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 came | conj |
| 46 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 remembered | obj |
| 47 | so | so | ADV | _ | 48 well | advmod |
| 48 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 45 remembered | advmod |
| 49 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 51 passed | mark |
| 50 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 51 passed | aux |
| 51 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 45 remembered | advcl |
| 52 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 ago | nsubj |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 ago | punct |
| 54 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 years | amod |
| 55 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 56 ago | obl:unmarked |
| 56 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 51 passed | advmod |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the children and grandchildren | afterwards property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | know | past | children = child | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | hand | the golden wedding day | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | wish | past · perfect · passive | children = child | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | forget | past · perfect | the old people | hand | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | remember | past | people | things | well property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | |||
| 7 | pass | past · perfect | people not said here | ago property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/72/57/