Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Ida's Flowers, sentence 80
She raised herself a little, and glanced at the door of the room where all her flowers and playthings lay; it was partly open, and as she listened, it seemed as if some one in the room was playing the piano, but softly and more prettily than she had ever before heard it. "
Who acts: Ida, flowers, room, it, one · What happens: raise, glance, lay, be, listen, seem · To what, where: Ida, piano
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Ida's Flowers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ida, flowers, room, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 raised | nsubj |
| 2 | raised | raise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 raised | obj |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 little | det |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 raised | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 glanced | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 glanced | cc |
| 8 | glanced | glance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 raised | conj |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 door | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 door | det |
| 11 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 glanced | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 room | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 room | det |
| 14 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 door | nmod |
| 15 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 21 lay | advmod |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 flowers | det:predet |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 flowers | nmod:poss |
| 18 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 lay | nsubj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 playthings | cc |
| 20 | playthings | plaything | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 flowers | conj |
| 21 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 room | acl:relcl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 open | punct |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 open | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 open | cop |
| 25 | partly | partly | ADV | _ | 26 open | advmod |
| 26 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 raised | parataxis |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 seemed | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 seemed | cc |
| 29 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 31 listened | mark |
| 30 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 listened | nsubj |
| 31 | listened | listen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 seemed | advcl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 listened | punct |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 seemed | nsubj |
| 34 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 raised | parataxis |
| 35 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 43 playing | mark |
| 36 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 43 playing | mark |
| 37 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 38 one | det |
| 38 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 43 playing | nsubj |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 room | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 room | det |
| 41 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 one | nmod |
| 42 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 playing | aux |
| 43 | playing | play | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 34 seemed | xcomp |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 piano | det |
| 45 | piano | piano | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 playing | obj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 softly | punct |
| 47 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 48 softly | cc |
| 48 | softly | softly | ADV | _ | 2 raised | advmod |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 prettily | cc |
| 50 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 51 prettily | advmod |
| 51 | prettily | prettily | ADV | _ | 48 softly | conj |
| 52 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 57 heard | mark |
| 53 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 heard | nsubj |
| 54 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 57 heard | aux |
| 55 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 56 before | advmod |
| 56 | before | before | ADV | _ | 57 heard | advmod |
| 57 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 51 prettily | advcl |
| 58 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 heard | obj |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 raised | punct |
| 60 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 raised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | raise | past | Ida | Ida | a little obl:unmarked; softly property | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme | |||
| 2 | glance | past | Ida not said here | at the door of the room | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at door=Theme | ||||
| 3 | lay | present | Ida's flowers and playthings | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | past | room | open, partly property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | listen | past | Ida | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | seem | past | it | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 7 | play a condition, not said to happen | past · progressive | some one in the room | the piano | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piano=Theme | ||||
| 8 | hear | past | Ida | piano | before property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/73/80/