Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Match-seller, sentence 8
No one had bought anything of her the whole day, nor had any one given here even a penny.
Who acts: one · What happens: buy, have, give · To what, where: anything, one, penny
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Match-seller. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 one | det |
| 2 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bought | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 bought | aux |
| 4 | bought | buy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 bought | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 day | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 day | nmod:poss |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 day | det |
| 9 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 day | amod |
| 10 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 anything | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 had | punct |
| 12 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 13 had | cc |
| 13 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 bought | conj |
| 14 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 one | det |
| 15 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 had | obj |
| 16 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 one | acl |
| 17 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 given | advmod |
| 18 | even | even | ADV | _ | 20 penny | advmod |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 penny | det |
| 20 | penny | penny | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 given | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 bought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | buy | past · perfect | no one | anything | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Theme | ||||
| 2 | have | past | no one not said here | any one | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient | ||||
| 3 | give | participle | any one not said here | a penny | here | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/74/8/