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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 1, sentence 1

Far out in the ocean, where the water is as blue as the prettiest cornflower, and as clear as crystal, it is very, very deep; so deep, indeed, that no cable could fathom it: many church steeples, piled one upon another, would not reach from the ground beneath to the surface of the water above.

Who acts: ocean, water, cable, many church steeples · What happens: be, fathom, pile, not reach · To what, where: water, one, another, ground

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ocean, water, cable, many church steeples), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvmodcasedetnsubjpunctadvmoddetnsubjcopadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctccadvmodconjcaseoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodpunctadvmodconjpunctadvmodconjpunctadvmodpunctmarkdetnsubjauxparataxisobjpunctamodcompoundparataxispunctacl:relclobjcasenmodpunctauxadvmodparataxiscasedetobladvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodadvmodpunctrootFarADVoutADVinADPtheDEToceanNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVtheDETwaterNOUNisAUXasADVblueADJasADPtheDETprettiestADJcornflowerNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJasADVclearADJasADPcrystalNOUN,PUNCTitPRONisAUXveryADV,PUNCTveryADVdeepADJ;PUNCTsoADVdeepADJ,PUNCTindeedADV,PUNCTthatSCONJnoDETcableNOUNcouldAUXfathomVERBitPRON:PUNCTmanyADJchurchNOUNsteeplesNOUN,PUNCTpiledVERBoneNUMuponADPanotherDET,PUNCTwouldAUXnotPARTreachVERBfromADPtheDETgroundNOUNbeneathADVtoADPtheDETsurfaceNOUNofADPtheDETwaterNOUNaboveADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FarfarADVDegree=Pos2 outadvmod
2outoutADV_5 oceanadvmod
3ininADP_5 oceancase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 oceandet
5oceanoceanNOUNNumber=Sing12 bluensubj
6,,PUNCT_12 bluepunct
7wherewhereADVPronType=Rel12 blueadvmod
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 waterdet
9waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing12 bluensubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 bluecop
11asasADV_12 blueadvmod
12blueblueADJDegree=Posrootroot
13asasADP_16 cornflowercase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 cornflowerdet
15prettiestprettyADJDegree=Sup16 cornfloweramod
16cornflowercornflowerNOUNNumber=Sing12 blueobl
17,,PUNCT_20 clearpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 clearcc
19asasADV_20 clearadvmod
20clearclearADJDegree=Pos12 blueconj
21asasADP_22 crystalcase
22crystalcrystalNOUNNumber=Sing20 clearobl
23,,PUNCT_29 deeppunct
24ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 deepnsubj
25isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 deepcop
26veryveryADV_29 deepadvmod
27,,PUNCT_29 deeppunct
28veryveryADV_29 deepadvmod
29deepdeepADJDegree=Pos12 blueconj
30;;PUNCT_32 deeppunct
31sosoADV_32 deepadvmod
32deepdeepADJDegree=Pos12 blueconj
33,,PUNCT_34 indeedpunct
34indeedindeedADV_12 blueadvmod
35,,PUNCT_40 fathompunct
36thatthatSCONJ_40 fathommark
37nonoDETPronType=Neg38 cabledet
38cablecableNOUNNumber=Sing40 fathomnsubj
39couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin40 fathomaux
40fathomfathomVERBVerbForm=Inf12 blueparataxis
41ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 fathomobj
42::PUNCT_45 steeplespunct
43manymanyADJDegree=Pos45 steeplesamod
44churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing45 steeplescompound
45steeplessteepleNOUNNumber=Plur40 fathomparataxis
46,,PUNCT_47 piledpunct
47piledpileVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 steeplesacl:relcl
48oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card47 piledobj
49uponuponADP_50 anothercase
50anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind48 onenmod
51,,PUNCT_54 reachpunct
52wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin54 reachaux
53notnotPARTPolarity=Neg54 reachadvmod
54reachreachVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin45 steeplesparataxis
55fromfromADP_57 groundcase
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art57 grounddet
57groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing54 reachobl
58beneathbeneathADV_54 reachadvmod
59totoADP_61 surfacecase
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 surfacedet
61surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Sing58 beneathobl
62ofofADP_64 watercase
63thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art64 waterdet
64waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing61 surfacenmod
65aboveaboveADV_64 wateradvmod
66..PUNCT_12 bluepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe oceanas the prettiest cornflower; blue, indeed propertytree rules
2bethe ocean not said hereas crystaltree rules
3ispresentwaterdeep propertytree rules
4bethe ocean not said heretree rules
5fathomcouldno cablewatervn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
6pilepastmany church steeples not said hereoneanothervn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent one=Theme upon another=Destination
7not reachwouldthe groundbeneath propertyvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/75/1/