Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 1, sentence 11
She was a very wise woman, and exceedingly proud of her high birth; on that account she wore twelve oysters on her tail; while others, also of high rank, were only allowed to wear six.
Who acts: mother, others · What happens: be, wear, allow · To what, where: wise woman, twelve oysters, account, others, six
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 woman | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 woman | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 woman | det |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 wise | advmod |
| 5 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 woman | amod |
| 6 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 proud | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 proud | cc |
| 9 | exceedingly | exceedingly | ADV | _ | 10 proud | advmod |
| 10 | proud | proud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 woman | acl:relcl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 birth | case |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 birth | nmod:poss |
| 13 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 birth | amod |
| 14 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 proud | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 wore | punct |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 account | case |
| 17 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 18 account | det |
| 18 | account | account | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 wore | obl |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 wore | nsubj |
| 20 | wore | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 woman | parataxis |
| 21 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 oysters | nummod |
| 22 | oysters | oyster | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 wore | obj |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 tail | case |
| 24 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 tail | nmod:poss |
| 25 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 oysters | nmod |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 allowed | punct |
| 27 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 37 allowed | mark |
| 28 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 rank | punct |
| 30 | also | also | ADV | _ | 33 rank | advmod |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 rank | case |
| 32 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 rank | amod |
| 33 | rank | rank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 others | appos |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 rank | punct |
| 35 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 allowed | aux:pass |
| 36 | only | only | ADV | _ | 37 allowed | advmod |
| 37 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 wore | conj |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 wear | mark |
| 39 | wear | wear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 allowed | xcomp |
| 40 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 39 wear | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 woman | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | mother | a wise woman | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | wear | past | mother | twelve oysters | that account | on mother's tail | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent oyster=Source | ||
| 3 | allow | past · passive | others | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | wear not said to happen | to-infinitive | others not said here | six | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent six=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/75/11/