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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 1, sentence 65

And these things were never to be beautiful for them; for if the ship sank, the men were drowned, and their dead bodies alone reached the palace of the Sea King.

Who acts: things, ship, dead bodies · What happens: not be, sink, drown, reach · To what, where: men, palace

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (things, ship, dead bodies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcopadvmodmarkcopcaseoblpunctmarkmarkdetnsubjparataxispunctdetnsubj:passaux:passconjpunctccnmod:possamodnsubjadvmodconjdetobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheseDETthingsNOUNwereAUXneverADVtoPARTbeAUXbeautifulADJforADPthemPRON;PUNCTforSCONJifSCONJtheDETshipNOUNsankVERB,PUNCTtheDETmenNOUNwereAUXdrownedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheirPRONdeadADJbodiesNOUNaloneADVreachedVERBtheDETpalaceNOUNofADPtheDETSeaPROPNKingPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_8 beautifulcc
2thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem3 thingsdet
3thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur8 beautifulnsubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 beautifulcop
5neverneverADVPronType=Neg8 beautifuladvmod
6totoPART_8 beautifulmark
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 beautifulcop
8beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Posrootroot
9forforADP_10 themcase
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 beautifulobl
11;;PUNCT_16 sankpunct
12forforSCONJ_16 sankmark
13ififSCONJ_16 sankmark
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 shipdet
15shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing16 sanknsubj
16sanksinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 beautifulparataxis
17,,PUNCT_21 drownedpunct
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 mendet
19menmanNOUNNumber=Plur21 drownednsubj:pass
20werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 drownedaux:pass
21drowneddrownVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 sankconj
22,,PUNCT_28 reachedpunct
23andandCCONJ_28 reachedcc
24theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 bodiesnmod:poss
25deaddeadADJDegree=Pos26 bodiesamod
26bodiesbodyNOUNNumber=Plur28 reachednsubj
27alonealoneADV_28 reachedadvmod
28reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 sankconj
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 palacedet
30palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing28 reachedobj
31ofofADP_34 Kingcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 Kingdet
33SeaSeaPROPNNumber=Sing34 Kingcompound
34KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing30 palacenmod
35..PUNCT_8 beautifulpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispastthis thingsfor sailors = sailor; beautiful propertytree rules
2sink a condition, not said to happenpastthe shipvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3drownpast · passivethe menvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
4reachpastsailors's dead bodiesthe palace of the Sea Kingalone propertyvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent palace=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/75/65/