Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 2, sentence 62
"No," said the old woman, "unless a man were to love you so much that you were more to him than his father or mother; and if all his thoughts and all his love were fixed upon you, and the priest placed his right hand in yours, and he promised to be true to you here and hereafter, then his soul would glide into your body and you would obtain a share in the future happiness of mankind.
Who acts: old woman, you, priest, soul, man · What happens: say, love, be, fix, place, promise · To what, where: you, man, thoughts, right hand, body, share · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old woman, you, priest, soul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 No | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 No | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 woman | det |
| 7 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 woman | amod |
| 8 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 woman | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 love | punct |
| 11 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 13 man | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 man | det |
| 13 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 love | obl |
| 14 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 love | aux |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 love | mark |
| 16 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | parataxis |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 love | obj |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 much | advmod |
| 19 | much | much | ADV | _ | 16 love | advmod |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 more | mark |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 more | nsubj |
| 22 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 more | cop |
| 23 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 16 love | obj |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 him | case |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 more | obl |
| 26 | than | than | ADP | _ | 28 father | case |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 father | nmod:poss |
| 28 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 more | obl |
| 29 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 30 mother | cc |
| 30 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 father | conj |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 42 fixed | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 fixed | cc |
| 33 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 42 fixed | mark |
| 34 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 36 thoughts | det:predet |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 thoughts | nmod:poss |
| 36 | thoughts | thought | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 fixed | nsubj:pass |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 love | cc |
| 38 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 40 love | det:predet |
| 39 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 love | nmod:poss |
| 40 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 thoughts | conj |
| 41 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 fixed | aux:pass |
| 42 | fixed | fix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 said | conj |
| 43 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 44 you | case |
| 44 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 42 fixed | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 placed | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 placed | cc |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 priest | det |
| 48 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 placed | nsubj |
| 49 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | conj |
| 50 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 hand | nmod:poss |
| 51 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 hand | amod |
| 52 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 placed | obj |
| 53 | in | in | ADP | _ | 54 yours | case |
| 54 | yours | your | PRON | Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 placed | obl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 promised | punct |
| 56 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 promised | cc |
| 57 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 58 promised | nsubj |
| 58 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | conj |
| 59 | to | to | PART | _ | 61 true | mark |
| 60 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 61 true | cop |
| 61 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 58 promised | xcomp |
| 62 | to | to | ADP | _ | 63 you | case |
| 63 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 61 true | obl |
| 64 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 58 promised | advmod |
| 65 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 66 hereafter | cc |
| 66 | hereafter | hereafter | ADV | _ | 64 here | conj |
| 67 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 72 glide | punct |
| 68 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 72 glide | advmod |
| 69 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 70 soul | nmod:poss |
| 70 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 72 glide | nsubj |
| 71 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 72 glide | aux |
| 72 | glide | glide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 58 promised | parataxis |
| 73 | into | into | ADP | _ | 75 body | case |
| 74 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 75 body | nmod:poss |
| 75 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 72 glide | obl |
| 76 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 79 obtain | cc |
| 77 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 79 obtain | nsubj |
| 78 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 79 obtain | aux |
| 79 | obtain | obtain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 72 glide | conj |
| 80 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 81 share | det |
| 81 | share | share | NOUN | Number=Sing | 79 obtain | obj |
| 82 | in | in | ADP | _ | 85 happiness | case |
| 83 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 85 happiness | det |
| 84 | future | future | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 85 happiness | amod |
| 85 | happiness | happiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 79 obtain | obl |
| 86 | of | of | ADP | _ | 87 mankind | case |
| 87 | mankind | mankind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 85 happiness | nmod |
| 88 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the old woman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | love in a quote | past | you | unless a man | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | past | you | man | than man's father or mother; more property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | fix a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past · passive | man's thoughts and man's love | upon you | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 5 | place in a quote | past | the priest | priest's right hand | in yours | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hand=Theme in your=Destination | |||
| 6 | promise speech: promise in a quote | past | priest | here | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | is not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | priest not said here | you | true property | tree rules | |||
| 8 | glide in a quote | would | priest's soul | your body | then | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into body=Destination | |||
| 9 | obtain in a quote | would | you | a share | the future happiness of mankind | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent share=Theme | |||
| 10 | think in a quote | man | nom thought «cognition transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 11 | love in a quote | man | nom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/76/62/