Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 2, sentence 75
The whole court applauded her with hands and tails; and for a moment her heart felt quite gay, for she knew she had the loveliest voice of any on earth or in the sea.
Who acts: whole court, heart, mermaid · What happens: applaud, feel, know, have · To what, where: mermaid, loveliest voice · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whole court, heart, mermaid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 court | det |
| 2 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 court | amod |
| 3 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 applauded | nsubj |
| 4 | applauded | applaud | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 applauded | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 hands | case |
| 7 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 applauded | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 tails | cc |
| 9 | tails | tail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 hands | conj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 felt | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 felt | cc |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 moment | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 moment | det |
| 14 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 felt | obl |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 heart | nmod:poss |
| 16 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 felt | nsubj |
| 17 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 applauded | conj |
| 18 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 19 gay | advmod |
| 19 | gay | gay | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 felt | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 knew | punct |
| 21 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 23 knew | mark |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 knew | nsubj |
| 23 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 felt | parataxis |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 had | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 knew | ccomp |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 voice | det |
| 27 | loveliest | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 28 voice | amod |
| 28 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 had | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 any | case |
| 30 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 28 voice | nmod |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 32 earth | case |
| 32 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 any | nmod |
| 33 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 36 sea | cc |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 sea | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 sea | det |
| 36 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 earth | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 applauded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | applaud | past | the whole court | mermaid | with hands and tails | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | feel | past | mermaid's heart | moment | gay property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | know | past | mermaid | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | have | past | mermaid | the loveliest voice of any | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/76/75/