Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3, sentence 87
She thought she could distinguish her father's castle, and upon it her aged grandmother, with the silver crown on her head, looking through the rushing tide at the keel of the vessel.
Who acts: mermaid · What happens: think, distinguish, look, rush · To what, where: castle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mermaid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 thought | nsubj |
| 2 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 distinguish | nsubj |
| 4 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 distinguish | aux |
| 5 | distinguish | distinguish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 thought | ccomp |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 father | nmod:poss |
| 7 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 castle | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 father | case |
| 9 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 distinguish | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 grandmother | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 grandmother | cc |
| 12 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 16 grandmother | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 grandmother | nsubj |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 grandmother | nmod:poss |
| 15 | aged | aged | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 grandmother | amod |
| 16 | grandmother | grandmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 distinguish | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 crown | punct |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 crown | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 crown | det |
| 20 | silver | silver | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 crown | amod |
| 21 | crown | crown | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 distinguish | obl |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 24 head | case |
| 23 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 head | nmod:poss |
| 24 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 crown | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 looking | punct |
| 26 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 distinguish | advcl |
| 27 | through | through | ADP | _ | 30 tide | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 tide | det |
| 29 | rushing | rush | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 tide | amod |
| 30 | tide | tide | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 looking | obl |
| 31 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 keel | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 keel | det |
| 33 | keel | keel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 looking | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 vessel | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 vessel | det |
| 36 | vessel | vessel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 keel | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | mermaid | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | distinguish | could | mermaid | mermaid's father's castle | upon mermaid's aged grandmother; with the silver crown on mermaid's head | vn distinguish-23.5-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Attribute castle=Theme | |||
| 3 | look | gerund | mermaid not said here | at the keel of the vessel; through the rushing tide | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent through tide=Theme | ||||
| 4 | rush | gerund | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/77/87/