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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3, sentence 91

The church bells were ringing, and from the high towers sounded a flourish of trumpets; and soldiers, with flying colors and glittering bayonets, lined the rocks through which they passed.

Who acts: church bells, high towers, soldiers · What happens: ring, sound, fly, glitter, line, pass · To what, where: flourish, colors, rocks, trumpets

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (church bells, high towers, soldiers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detcompoundnsubjauxpunctcccasedetamodnsubjadvcldetobjcasenmodpunctccnsubjpunctcaseamodobjccconjconjpunctparataxisdetobjcaseoblnsubjacl:relclpunctrootTheDETchurchNOUNbellsNOUNwereAUXringingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJfromADPtheDEThighADJtowersNOUNsoundedVERBaDETflourishNOUNofADPtrumpetsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJsoldiersNOUN,PUNCTwithADPflyingVERBcolorsNOUNandCCONJglitteringVERBbayonetsNOUN,PUNCTlinedVERBtheDETrocksNOUNthroughADPwhichPRONtheyPRONpassedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 bellsdet
2churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing3 bellscompound
3bellsbellNOUNNumber=Plur5 ringingnsubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 ringingaux
5ringingringVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6,,PUNCT_12 soundedpunct
7andandCCONJ_12 soundedcc
8fromfromADP_11 towerscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 towersdet
10highhighADJDegree=Pos11 towersamod
11towerstowerNOUNNumber=Plur12 soundednsubj
12soundedsoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 ringingadvcl
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 flourishdet
14flourishflourishNOUNNumber=Sing12 soundedobj
15ofofADP_16 trumpetscase
16trumpetstrumpetNOUNNumber=Plur14 flourishnmod
17;;PUNCT_19 soldierspunct
18andandCCONJ_19 soldierscc
19soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur28 linednsubj
20,,PUNCT_26 bayonetspunct
21withwithADP_26 bayonetscase
22flyingflyVERBVerbForm=Ger26 bayonetsamod
23colorscolorNOUNNumber=Plur22 flyingobj
24andandCCONJ_25 glitteringcc
25glitteringglitterVERBVerbForm=Ger22 flyingconj
26bayonetsbayonetNOUNNumber=Plur19 soldiersconj
27,,PUNCT_19 soldierspunct
28linedlineVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 ringingparataxis
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 rocksdet
30rocksrockNOUNNumber=Plur28 linedobj
31throughthroughADP_32 whichcase
32whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel34 passedobl
33theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 passednsubj
34passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 rocksacl:relcl
35..PUNCT_5 ringingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ringpast · progressivethe church bellsvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2soundpastthe high towersa flourish of trumpetsvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location flourish=Theme
3flygerundcolorsvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location color=Theme
4glittergerundvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5linepastsoldiers and flying bayonetsthe rocksvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme rock=Destination
6passpastsoldiers = soldierthe rocksvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through which=Location
7flourishtrumpetsnom flourish «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/77/91/