Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 4, sentence 26
Before the sun rises you must plunge it into the heart of the prince; when the warm blood falls upon your feet they will grow together again, and form into a fish's tail, and you will be once more a mermaid, and return to us to live out your three hundred years before you die and change into the salt sea foam.
Who acts: you, warm blood, feet · What happens: rise, plunge, fall, grow, form, be · To what, where: help, heart, feet, tail, us, sea foam
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, warm blood, feet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Before | before | ADP | _ | 3 sun | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sun | det |
| 3 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rises | obl |
| 4 | rises | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 plunge | nsubj |
| 6 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 plunge | aux |
| 7 | plunge | plunge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 rises | ccomp |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 plunge | obj |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 heart | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 heart | det |
| 11 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 plunge | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 prince | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 prince | det |
| 14 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 heart | nmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 falls | punct |
| 16 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 20 falls | mark |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 blood | det |
| 18 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 blood | amod |
| 19 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 falls | nsubj |
| 20 | falls | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 rises | parataxis |
| 21 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 23 feet | case |
| 22 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 feet | nmod:poss |
| 23 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 falls | obl |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 grow | nsubj |
| 25 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 grow | aux |
| 26 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 feet | acl:relcl |
| 27 | together | together | ADV | _ | 26 grow | advmod |
| 28 | again | again | ADV | _ | 26 grow | advmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 form | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 form | cc |
| 31 | form | form | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 falls | conj |
| 32 | into | into | ADP | _ | 36 tail | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 fish | det |
| 34 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 tail | nmod:poss |
| 35 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 34 fish | case |
| 36 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 form | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 more | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 more | cc |
| 39 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 43 more | nsubj |
| 40 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 more | aux |
| 41 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 43 more | cop |
| 42 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 43 more | advmod |
| 43 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 rises | conj |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 mermaid | det |
| 45 | mermaid | mermaid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 more | nsubj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 return | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 return | cc |
| 48 | return | return | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 rises | parataxis |
| 49 | to | to | ADP | _ | 50 us | case |
| 50 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 48 return | obl |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 52 live | mark |
| 52 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 48 return | advcl |
| 53 | out | out | ADP | _ | 52 live | compound:prt |
| 54 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 57 years | nmod:poss |
| 55 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 56 hundred | compound |
| 56 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 57 years | nummod |
| 57 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 live | obl |
| 58 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 60 die | mark |
| 59 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 60 die | nsubj |
| 60 | die | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 52 live | advcl |
| 61 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 change | cc |
| 62 | change | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 60 die | conj |
| 63 | into | into | ADP | _ | 67 foam | case |
| 64 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 67 foam | det |
| 65 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 66 sea | compound |
| 66 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 67 foam | compound |
| 67 | foam | foam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 change | obl |
| 68 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 rises | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise | present | before the sun | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | plunge | must | you | help | the heart of the prince | tree rules | |||
| 3 | fall | present | the warm blood | your feet | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon foot=Location | ||||
| 4 | grow | future | feet = foot | your feet not said here | again | together property | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location foot=Theme | ||
| 5 | form | present | the warm blood not said here | a fish's tail | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is | future | you | more, once property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | return | infinitive | us | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to we=Result | |||||
| 8 | live out | to-infinitive | year | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 9 | die | present | you | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 10 | change | present | you not said here | into the sea foam result | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.result»: agent=Patient into foam=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/78/26/