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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 4, sentence 36

The sun rose above the waves, and his warm rays fell on the cold foam of the little mermaid, who did not feel as if she were dying.

Who acts: sun, warm rays, little mermaid, ray · What happens: rise, fall, not feel, die, ray · To what, where: waves, cold foam

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, warm rays, little mermaid, ray), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctccnmod:possamodnsubjconjcasedetamodoblcasedetamodnmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjmarkmarknsubjauxadvclpunctrootTheDETsunNOUNroseVERBaboveADPtheDETwavesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONwarmADJraysNOUNfellVERBonADPtheDETcoldADJfoamNOUNofADPtheDETlittleADJmermaidNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONdidAUXnotPARTfeelVERBasSCONJifSCONJshePRONwereAUXdyingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sundet
2sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing3 rosensubj
3roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aboveaboveADP_6 wavescase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 wavesdet
6waveswaveNOUNNumber=Plur3 roseobl
7,,PUNCT_12 fellpunct
8andandCCONJ_12 fellcc
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 raysnmod:poss
10warmwarmADJDegree=Pos11 raysamod
11raysrayNOUNNumber=Plur12 fellnsubj
12fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 roseconj
13ononADP_16 foamcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 foamdet
15coldcoldADJDegree=Pos16 foamamod
16foamfoamNOUNNumber=Sing12 fellobl
17ofofADP_20 mermaidcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 mermaiddet
19littlelittleADJDegree=Pos20 mermaidamod
20mermaidmermaidNOUNNumber=Sing16 foamnmod
21,,PUNCT_25 feelpunct
22whowhoPRONPronType=Rel25 feelnsubj
23diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 feelaux
24notnotPARTPolarity=Neg25 feeladvmod
25feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Inf20 mermaidconj
26asasSCONJ_30 dyingmark
27ififSCONJ_30 dyingmark
28sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 dyingnsubj
29werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 dyingaux
30dyingdieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 feeladvcl
31..PUNCT_3 rosepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1risepastthe sunthe wavesvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent above wave=Location
2fallpastsun's warm raysthe cold foam of the little mermaidvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on foam=Location
3not feelpast · do-supportthe little mermaidvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
4diepast · progressiverayvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
5raysunnom ray «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/78/36/