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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 4, sentence 47

You, poor little mermaid, have tried with your whole heart to do as we are doing; you have suffered and endured and raised yourself to the spirit-world by your good deeds; and now, by striving for three hundred years in the same way, you may obtain an immortal soul."

Who acts: You, we · What happens: try, do, suffer, endure, raise, strive · To what, where: yourself, spirit world, immortal soul

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Mermaid, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjpunctamodamodappospunctauxcasenmod:possamodoblmarkxcompmarknsubjauxadvclpunctnsubjauxconjccconjccconjobjcasedetcompoundpunctoblcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccadvmodpunctmarkadvclcasecompoundnummodoblcasedetamodnmodpunctnsubjauxparataxisdetamodobjpunctpunctrootYouPRON,PUNCTpoorADJlittleADJmermaidNOUN,PUNCThaveAUXtriedVERBwithADPyourPRONwholeADJheartNOUNtoPARTdoVERBasSCONJwePRONareAUXdoingVERB;PUNCTyouPRONhaveAUXsufferedVERBandCCONJenduredVERBandCCONJraisedVERByourselfPRONtoADPtheDETspiritNOUN-PUNCTworldNOUNbyADPyourPRONgoodADJdeedsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJnowADV,PUNCTbySCONJstrivingVERBforADPthreeNUMhundredNUMyearsNOUNinADPtheDETsameADJwayNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONmayAUXobtainVERBanDETimmortalADJsoulNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 triednsubj
2,,PUNCT_5 mermaidpunct
3poorpoorADJDegree=Pos5 mermaidamod
4littlelittleADJDegree=Pos5 mermaidamod
5mermaidmermaidNOUNNumber=Sing1 Youappos
6,,PUNCT_5 mermaidpunct
7havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 triedaux
8triedtryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
9withwithADP_12 heartcase
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 heartnmod:poss
11wholewholeADJDegree=Pos12 heartamod
12heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing8 triedobl
13totoPART_14 domark
14dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf8 triedxcomp
15asasSCONJ_18 doingmark
16wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs18 doingnsubj
17arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 doingaux
18doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 doadvcl
19;;PUNCT_22 sufferedpunct
20youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs22 sufferednsubj
21havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 sufferedaux
22sufferedsufferVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 triedconj
23andandCCONJ_24 enduredcc
24enduredendureVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 sufferedconj
25andandCCONJ_26 raisedcc
26raisedraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 enduredconj
27yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes26 raisedobj
28totoADP_32 worldcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 worlddet
30spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing32 worldcompound
31--PUNCT_30 spiritpunct
32worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing26 raisedobl
33bybyADP_36 deedscase
34youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 deedsnmod:poss
35goodgoodADJDegree=Pos36 deedsamod
36deedsdeedNOUNNumber=Plur26 raisedobl
37;;PUNCT_54 obtainpunct
38andandCCONJ_54 obtaincc
39nownowADVPronType=Dem54 obtainadvmod
40,,PUNCT_39 nowpunct
41bybySCONJ_42 strivingmark
42strivingstriveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part54 obtainadvcl
43forforADP_46 yearscase
44threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card45 hundredcompound
45hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card46 yearsnummod
46yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur42 strivingobl
47ininADP_50 waycase
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 waydet
49samesameADJDegree=Pos50 wayamod
50waywayNOUNNumber=Sing46 yearsnmod
51,,PUNCT_42 strivingpunct
52youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs54 obtainnsubj
53maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin54 obtainaux
54obtainobtainVERBVerbForm=Inf8 triedparataxis
55anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art57 souldet
56immortalimmortalADJDegree=Pos57 soulamod
57soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing54 obtainobj
58..PUNCT_54 obtainpunct
59""PUNCT_54 obtainpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypresent · perfectYouwith your whole heartvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2do not said to happento-infinitiveYou not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3dopresent · progressivewevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4sufferpresent · perfectyouvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5endurepastyou not said herevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6raisepastyou not said hereyourselfthe spirit worldby your good deedsvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent yourself=Theme to world=Destination by deed=Initial_Location
7strivegerundyou not said hereyeartree rules
8obtainmayyoua immortal soulnowvn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/78/47/