Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Tiny or Thumbelina, sentence 1
There was once a woman who wished very much to have a little child, but she could not obtain her wish.
Who acts: woman · What happens: be, wish, have, not obtain · To what, where: little child, wish
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Tiny or Thumbelina. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 was | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 woman | det |
| 5 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 wished | nsubj |
| 7 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 woman | acl:relcl |
| 8 | very | very | ADV | _ | 9 much | advmod |
| 9 | much | much | ADV | _ | 7 wished | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 have | mark |
| 11 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 wished | advcl |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 child | det |
| 13 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 child | amod |
| 14 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 have | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 obtain | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 obtain | cc |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 obtain | nsubj |
| 18 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 obtain | aux |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 obtain | advmod |
| 20 | obtain | obtain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 was | parataxis |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 wish | nmod:poss |
| 22 | wish | wish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 obtain | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a woman | there | once property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | wish | past | a woman | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 3 | have | to-infinitive | a woman not said here | a little child | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient | ||||
| 4 | not obtain | could | woman | woman's wish | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wish=Theme | ||||
| 5 | wish | woman | nom wish «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/79/1/