Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Tiny or Thumbelina, sentence 136
When autumn arrived, Tiny had her outfit quite ready; and the field-mouse said to her, "In four weeks the wedding must take place."
Who acts: autumn, Tiny, field mouse, wedding · What happens: arrive, have, say, take · To what, where: outfit, Tiny, place · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Tiny or Thumbelina. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (autumn, Tiny, field mouse, wedding), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 arrived | advmod |
| 2 | autumn | autumn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 arrived | nsubj |
| 3 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 had | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 arrived | punct |
| 5 | Tiny | Tiny | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 had | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 outfit | nmod:poss |
| 8 | outfit | outfit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 had | obj |
| 9 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 10 ready | advmod |
| 10 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 outfit | amod |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 said | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 said | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 mouse | det |
| 14 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 mouse | compound |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 field | punct |
| 16 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 said | nsubj |
| 17 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 had | conj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 her | case |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 said | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 take | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 take | punct |
| 22 | In | in | ADP | _ | 24 weeks | case |
| 23 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 weeks | nummod |
| 24 | weeks | week | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 take | obl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 wedding | det |
| 26 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 take | nsubj |
| 27 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 take | aux |
| 28 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 said | ccomp |
| 29 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 take | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 28 take | punct |
| 31 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrive | past | autumn | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | have | past | Tiny | Tiny's outfit | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent outfit=Patient | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the field mouse | Tiny | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | take in a quote | must | the wedding | place | week | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/79/136/