Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Beetle Who Went on His Travels, sentence 157
The sun's rays also came streaming into the stable, and shone upon him, and made the place lively and bright. "
Who acts: rays, sun · What happens: come, stream, shine, make, ray · To what, where: stable, place
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Beetle Who Went on His Travels. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rays, sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 sun | det |
| 2 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rays | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 sun | case |
| 4 | rays | ray | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 came | nsubj |
| 5 | also | also | ADV | _ | 6 came | advmod |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | streaming | stream | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 came | xcomp |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 10 stable | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 stable | det |
| 10 | stable | stable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 streaming | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 shone | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 shone | cc |
| 13 | shone | shine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | conj |
| 14 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 15 him | case |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 shone | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 made | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 made | cc |
| 18 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 came | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 place | det |
| 20 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 made | obj |
| 21 | lively | lively | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 made | xcomp |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 bright | cc |
| 23 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 lively | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 came | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the sun's rays | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | stream | gerund | the sun's rays not said here | the stable | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into stable=Location | ||||
| 3 | shine | past | the sun's rays not said here | upon reflection | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon he=Location | ||||
| 4 | make | past | the sun's rays not said here | the place | lively property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset place=Product | |||
| 5 | ray | the sun | nom ray «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/8/157/