Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Beetle Who Went on His Travels, sentence 159
The world is not so bad after all, if you know how to take things as they come."
Who acts: world, you, things · What happens: not be, know, take, come · To what, where: things · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Beetle Who Went on His Travels. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (world, you, things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 world | det |
| 2 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bad | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 bad | cop |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 bad | advmod |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 bad | advmod |
| 6 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | after | after | ADP | _ | 8 all | case |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 bad | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 know | punct |
| 10 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 know | mark |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 know | nsubj |
| 12 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 bad | parataxis |
| 13 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 take | advmod |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 take | mark |
| 15 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 know | ccomp |
| 16 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 take | obj |
| 17 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 come | mark |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 come | nsubj |
| 19 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 take | advcl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 bad | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 bad | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | the world | after all | bad property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | know a condition, not said to happen | present | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | take | to-infinitive | things | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | |||||
| 4 | come | present | things = thing | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/8/159/