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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Tuk, sentence 14

He slept and yet he did not sleep; and it appeared as if the old washerwoman looked at him with kind eyes and said, "It would be a great pity if you did not know your lesson to-morrow morning; you helped me, and now I will help you, and Providence will always keep those who help themselves;" and at the same time the book under Tuk's pillow began to move about. "

Who acts: Tuk, it, old washerwoman, washerwoman, you, I · What happens: sleep, not sleep, appear, look, say, be · To what, where: great pity, lesson, me, you, those, lessons · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Tuk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tuk, it, old washerwoman, washerwoman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjccadvmodnsubjauxadvmodconjpunctccnsubjparataxismarkmarkdetamodnsubjadvclcaseoblcaseamodoblccconjpunctpunctnsubjauxcopdetamodccompmarknsubjauxadvmodccompnmod:possobjcasepunctcompoundoblpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctccadvmodnsubjauxparataxisobjpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjobjnsubjacl:relclobjpunctpunctcccasedetamodobldetnsubjcasenmod:posscasenmodconjmarkxcompadvmodpunctpunctrootHePRONsleptVERBandCCONJyetADVhePRONdidAUXnotPARTsleepVERB;PUNCTandCCONJitPRONappearedVERBasSCONJifSCONJtheDEToldADJwasherwomanNOUNlookedVERBatADPhimPRONwithADPkindADJeyesNOUNandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTItPRONwouldAUXbeAUXaDETgreatADJpityNOUNifSCONJyouPRONdidAUXnotPARTknowVERByourPRONlessonNOUNtoADP-PUNCTmorrowNOUNmorningNOUN;PUNCTyouPRONhelpedVERBmePRON,PUNCTandCCONJnowADVIPRONwillAUXhelpVERByouPRON,PUNCTandCCONJProvidenceNOUNwillAUXalwaysADVkeepVERBthosePRONwhoPRONhelpVERBthemselvesPRON;PUNCT"PUNCTandCCONJatADPtheDETsameADJtimeNOUNtheDETbookNOUNunderADPTukPROPN'sPARTpillowNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTmoveVERBaboutADV.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sleptnsubj
2sleptsleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_8 sleepcc
4yetyetADV_8 sleepadvmod
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 sleepnsubj
6diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 sleepaux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 sleepadvmod
8sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf2 sleptconj
9;;PUNCT_12 appearedpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 appearedcc
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 appearednsubj
12appearedappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sleptparataxis
13asasSCONJ_18 lookedmark
14ififSCONJ_18 lookedmark
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 washerwomandet
16oldoldADJDegree=Pos17 washerwomanamod
17washerwomanwasherwomanNOUNNumber=Sing18 lookednsubj
18lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 appearedadvcl
19atatADP_20 himcase
20himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 lookedobl
21withwithADP_23 eyescase
22kindkindADJDegree=Pos23 eyesamod
23eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur18 lookedobl
24andandCCONJ_25 saidcc
25saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 appearedconj
26,,PUNCT_33 pitypunct
27""PUNCT_33 pitypunct
28ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 pitynsubj
29wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin33 pityaux
30bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf33 pitycop
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 pitydet
32greatgreatADJDegree=Pos33 pityamod
33pitypityNOUNNumber=Sing25 saidccomp
34ififSCONJ_38 knowmark
35youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs38 knownsubj
36diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 knowaux
37notnotPARTPolarity=Neg38 knowadvmod
38knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf25 saidccomp
39youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 lessonnmod:poss
40lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing38 knowobj
41totoADP_44 morningcase
42--PUNCT_41 topunct
43morrowmorrowNOUNNumber=Sing44 morningcompound
44morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing38 knowobl
45;;PUNCT_47 helpedpunct
46youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs47 helpednsubj
47helpedhelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sleptparataxis
48meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs47 helpedobj
49,,PUNCT_54 helppunct
50andandCCONJ_54 helpcc
51nownowADVPronType=Dem54 helpadvmod
52IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs54 helpnsubj
53willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin54 helpaux
54helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf47 helpedparataxis
55youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs54 helpobj
56,,PUNCT_61 keeppunct
57andandCCONJ_61 keepcc
58ProvidenceprovidenceNOUNNumber=Sing61 keepnsubj
59willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin61 keepaux
60alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot61 keepadvmod
61keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf54 helpconj
62thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem61 keepobj
63whowhoPRONPronType=Rel64 helpnsubj
64helphelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin62 thoseacl:relcl
65themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes64 helpobj
66;;PUNCT_2 sleptpunct
67""PUNCT_2 sleptpunct
68andandCCONJ_79 begancc
69atatADP_72 timecase
70thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art72 timedet
71samesameADJDegree=Pos72 timeamod
72timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing79 beganobl
73thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art74 bookdet
74bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing79 begannsubj
75underunderADP_78 pillowcase
76TukTukPROPNNumber=Sing78 pillownmod:poss
77's'sPART_76 Tukcase
78pillowpillowNOUNNumber=Sing74 booknmod
79beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sleptconj
80totoPART_81 movemark
81movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf79 beganxcomp
82aboutaboutADV_81 moveadvmod
83..PUNCT_2 sleptpunct
84""PUNCT_2 sleptpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sleeppastTuktree rules
2not sleeppast · do-supportTukyetvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3appearpastitvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4lookpastthe old washerwomanat Tuk; with kind eyesvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at he=Theme
5say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6is a in a quotewouldwasherwomana great pitytree rules
7not know a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepast · do-supportyouyour lessonmorningvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer lesson=Stimulus
8help in a quotepastyoumevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary
9help in a quotefutureIyounowvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary
10keep in a quotefutureProvidencethosealways propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme
11help in a quotepresentlessons = lessonvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Beneficiary
12beginpastthe book under Tuk's pillowtimevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
13move aboutto-infinitivethe book under Tuk's pillow not said hereabout propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/80/14/