Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Little Tuk, sentence 16
I am a hen from Kjoge," and then she told him how many inhabitants the town contained, and about a battle that had been fought there, which really was not worth speaking of.
Who acts: I, Kjoge, many inhabitants, battle · What happens: be, tell, contain, fight, not be, speak · To what, where: hen, Kjoge, Tuk, battle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Little Tuk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Kjoge, many inhabitants, battle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 hen | nsubj |
| 2 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 hen | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 hen | det |
| 4 | hen | hen | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 Kjoge | case |
| 6 | Kjoge | Kjoge | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 hen | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 hen | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 hen | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 told | cc |
| 10 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 told | advmod |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 told | nsubj |
| 12 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 hen | conj |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 told | iobj |
| 14 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 many | advmod |
| 15 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 inhabitants | amod |
| 16 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 contained | nsubj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 town | det |
| 18 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 contained | nsubj |
| 19 | contained | contain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 told | ccomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 battle | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 battle | cc |
| 22 | about | about | ADP | _ | 24 battle | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 battle | det |
| 24 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 contained | obj |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 fought | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 fought | aux |
| 27 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 28 fought | aux:pass |
| 28 | fought | fight | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 battle | acl:relcl |
| 29 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 fought | advmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 worth | punct |
| 31 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 worth | nsubj |
| 32 | really | really | ADV | _ | 35 worth | advmod |
| 33 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 worth | cop |
| 34 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 worth | advmod |
| 35 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 battle | conj |
| 36 | speaking | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 35 worth | xcomp |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 speaking | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hen | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | I | a hen | Kjoge | tree rules | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert in a quote | past | Kjoge | Tuk | then | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 3 | contain in a quote | past | many inhabitants | a battle | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot battle=Theme | ||||
| 4 | fight in a quote | past · perfect · passive | a battle | there | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Agent | ||||
| 5 | not is in a quote | past | a battle | worth property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | speak speech: other in a quote | gerund | a battle not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/80/16/