Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Mail-coach Passengers, sentence 10
Each of them had his passport and his luggage with him; they even brought presents for me, and for you, and for all the people in the town. "
Who acts: Each, strangers · What happens: have, bring · To what, where: passport, presents
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Mail-coach Passengers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Each, strangers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 had | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 them | case |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Each | nmod |
| 4 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 passport | nmod:poss |
| 6 | passport | passport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 had | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 luggage | cc |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 luggage | nmod:poss |
| 9 | luggage | luggage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 passport | conj |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 him | case |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 luggage | nmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 brought | punct |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 brought | nsubj |
| 14 | even | even | ADV | _ | 15 brought | advmod |
| 15 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 had | conj |
| 16 | presents | present | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 brought | obj |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 me | case |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 brought | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 you | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 you | cc |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 you | case |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 brought | parataxis |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 people | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 people | cc |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 people | case |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 people | det:predet |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 people | det |
| 28 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 had | parataxis |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 town | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 town | det |
| 31 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 people | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 had | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Each | coach's passport and coach's luggage with coach | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent passport=Patient | ||||
| 2 | bring | past | strangers = stranger | presents | for me | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent present=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/82/10/