Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Mail-coach Passengers, sentence 34
He looked a personification of fasting; but he carried his nose very high, for he was related to the "forty (k)nights," and was a weather prophet.
Who acts: man, personification · What happens: look, fast, carry, be · To what, where: personification, nose, weather prophet
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Mail-coach Passengers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, personification), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 looked | nsubj |
| 2 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 personification | det |
| 4 | personification | personification | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 looked | obj |
| 5 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 6 fasting | mark |
| 6 | fasting | fast | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 personification | acl |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 carried | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 carried | cc |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 carried | nsubj |
| 10 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 looked | parataxis |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 nose | nmod:poss |
| 12 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 carried | obj |
| 13 | very | very | ADV | _ | 14 high | advmod |
| 14 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 carried | advcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 related | punct |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 related | case |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 related | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 related | cop |
| 19 | related | related | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 carried | ccomp |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 nights | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 nights | det |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 forty | punct |
| 23 | forty | forty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 nights | nummod |
| 24 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 25 k | punct |
| 25 | k | k | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 nights | compound |
| 26 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 25 k | punct |
| 27 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 related | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 nights | punct |
| 29 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 related | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 prophet | cc |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 prophet | cop |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 prophet | det |
| 33 | weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 prophet | compound |
| 34 | prophet | prophet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 carried | conj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | man | a personification | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme personification=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | fast | gerund | a personification not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | carry | past | man | man's nose | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nose=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | past | man | night | related property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | is a | past | man not said here | a weather prophet | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/82/34/