Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 1, sentence 102
He was expected to return shortly; and were she to tell him, he would very likely, as was the custom at that time, expose the poor child in the public highway, and let any one take it away who would.
Who acts: sorcerer, wife, one · What happens: expect, return, tell, be, expose, let · To what, where: sorcerer, poor child, public highway, one, highway · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sorcerer, wife, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 expected | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 expected | aux:pass |
| 3 | expected | expect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 return | mark |
| 5 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 expected | xcomp |
| 6 | shortly | shortly | ADV | _ | 5 return | advmod |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 tell | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 tell | cc |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 tell | aux |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 tell | nsubj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 tell | mark |
| 12 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 expected | parataxis |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 tell | iobj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 would | punct |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 would | nsubj |
| 16 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 tell | ccomp |
| 17 | very | very | ADV | _ | 18 likely | advmod |
| 18 | likely | likely | ADV | _ | 16 would | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 custom | punct |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | _ | 23 custom | case |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 custom | cop |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 custom | det |
| 23 | custom | custom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tell | obl |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 26 time | case |
| 25 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 26 time | det |
| 26 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tell | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 expose | punct |
| 28 | expose | expose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 tell | conj |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 child | det |
| 30 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 child | amod |
| 31 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 expose | obj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 highway | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 highway | det |
| 34 | public | public | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 highway | amod |
| 35 | highway | highway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 expose | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 let | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 let | cc |
| 38 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 tell | conj |
| 39 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 40 one | det |
| 40 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 let | obj |
| 41 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 let | xcomp |
| 42 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 take | obj |
| 43 | away | away | ADV | _ | 41 take | advmod |
| 44 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 45 would | nsubj |
| 45 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 take | advcl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 expected | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | expect | past · passive | sorcerer | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | return not said to happen | to-infinitive | sorcerer not said here | shortly property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past | wife | sorcerer | time | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | |||
| 4 | is | past | as the custom | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | expose | infinitive | wife not said here | the poor child | the public highway | vn indicate-78 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot child=Topic | |||
| 6 | let | infinitive | wife not said here | any one | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | take away | infinitive | any one not said here | highway | away property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/83/102/