Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 1, sentence 29
"Well, you see, mother," he replied, "she believed what the doctors said, and what I have heard you state also, that the moor-flowers which grow about here would heal her sick father; and she has flown to the north in swan's plumage, in company with some other swan-princesses, who come to these parts every year to renew their youth.
Who acts: you, little, daughter, doctors, moor flowers, other swan princesses · What happens: see, reply, believe, say, hear, state · To what, where: mother, sick father, plumage, parts, youth · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, little, daughter, doctors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 see | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 5 see | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 see | nsubj |
| 5 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 mother | punct |
| 7 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 see | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 replied | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 replied | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 replied | nsubj |
| 11 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 see | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 believed | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 believed | punct |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 believed | nsubj |
| 15 | believed | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 replied | advcl |
| 16 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 19 said | obj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 doctors | det |
| 18 | doctors | doctor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 said | nsubj |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 believed | ccomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 heard | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 heard | cc |
| 22 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 25 heard | obj |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 heard | nsubj |
| 24 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 heard | aux |
| 25 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 see | conj |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 state | nsubj |
| 27 | state | state | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 heard | ccomp |
| 28 | also | also | ADV | _ | 27 state | advmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 heal | punct |
| 30 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 40 heal | mark |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 flowers | det |
| 32 | moor | moor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 flowers | compound |
| 33 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 32 moor | punct |
| 34 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 heal | nsubj |
| 35 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 grow | nsubj |
| 36 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 flowers | acl:relcl |
| 37 | about | about | ADP | _ | 38 here | case |
| 38 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 36 grow | obl |
| 39 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 heal | aux |
| 40 | heal | heal | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 state | parataxis |
| 41 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 father | nmod:poss |
| 42 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 father | amod |
| 43 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 heal | obj |
| 44 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 48 flown | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 flown | cc |
| 46 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 flown | nsubj |
| 47 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 48 flown | aux |
| 48 | flown | fly | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 see | conj |
| 49 | to | to | ADP | _ | 51 north | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 north | det |
| 51 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 flown | obl |
| 52 | in | in | ADP | _ | 55 plumage | case |
| 53 | swan | swan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 plumage | nmod:poss |
| 54 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 53 swan | case |
| 55 | plumage | plumage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 flown | obl |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 company | punct |
| 57 | in | in | ADP | _ | 58 company | case |
| 58 | company | company | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 flown | obl |
| 59 | with | with | ADP | _ | 64 princesses | case |
| 60 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 64 princesses | det |
| 61 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 64 princesses | amod |
| 62 | swan | swan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 64 princesses | compound |
| 63 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 62 swan | punct |
| 64 | princesses | princess | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 company | nmod |
| 65 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 67 come | punct |
| 66 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 67 come | nsubj |
| 67 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 64 princesses | conj |
| 68 | to | to | ADP | _ | 70 parts | case |
| 69 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 70 parts | det |
| 70 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 67 come | obl |
| 71 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 72 year | det |
| 72 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 67 come | obl:unmarked |
| 73 | to | to | PART | _ | 74 renew | mark |
| 74 | renew | renew | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 67 come | advcl |
| 75 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 76 youth | nmod:poss |
| 76 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 74 renew | obj |
| 77 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 see | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see in a quote | present | you | mother | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mother=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | reply speech: assert | past | little | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | believe in a quote | past | daughter | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | the doctors | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | |||||
| 5 | hear in a quote | present · perfect | little | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | state speech: other in a quote | present | you | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | grow in a quote | present | the moor flowers | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme about here=Location | |||||
| 8 | heal in a quote | would | the moor flowers | daughter's sick father | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent father=Patient | ||||
| 9 | fly in a quote | present · perfect | daughter | swan's plumage | to the north; in company with some other swan princesses | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent in plumage=Location | |||
| 10 | come in a quote | present | some other swan princesses | this parts | year | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to part=Initial_Location | |||
| 11 | renew in a quote | to-infinitive | some other swan princesses not said here | flowers's youth | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent youth=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/83/29/