Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 2, sentence 87
This had been said by many, and even the learned men acknowledged that it was a wise saying.
Who acts: learned men, Love · What happens: say, learn, acknowledge, be · To what, where: This, wise saying · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (learned men, Love), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 said | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | aux |
| 3 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 said | aux:pass |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 many | case |
| 6 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 said | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 acknowledged | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 acknowledged | cc |
| 9 | even | even | ADV | _ | 12 men | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 men | det |
| 11 | learned | learn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 men | amod |
| 12 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 acknowledged | nsubj |
| 13 | acknowledged | acknowledge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | conj |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 saying | mark |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 saying | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 saying | cop |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 saying | det |
| 18 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 saying | amod |
| 19 | saying | saying | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 acknowledged | advcl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past · perfect · passive | This | by many | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 2 | learn | participle | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | acknowledge | past | the learned men | vn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | Love | a wise saying | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/84/87/