Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 2, sentence 90
Now the learned men had spoken also of love between this one and that one; of the difference of the love which we have for our neighbor, to the love that exists between parents and children; of the love of the plant for the light, and how the germ springs forth when the sunbeam kisses the ground.
Who acts: learned men, we, love, sunbeam · What happens: learn, speak, have, exist, kiss, love · To what, where: difference, ground, plant · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (learned men, we, love, sunbeam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 spoken | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 men | det |
| 3 | learned | learn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 men | amod |
| 4 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 spoken | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 spoken | aux |
| 6 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | also | also | ADV | _ | 9 love | advmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 love | case |
| 9 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 spoken | obl |
| 10 | between | between | ADP | _ | 12 one | case |
| 11 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 one | det |
| 12 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 love | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 one | cc |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 one | mark |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 one | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 difference | punct |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 difference | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 difference | det |
| 19 | difference | difference | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 spoken | parataxis |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 love | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 love | det |
| 22 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 difference | nmod |
| 23 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 have | obj |
| 24 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 have | nsubj |
| 25 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 difference | ccomp |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 neighbor | case |
| 27 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 neighbor | nmod:poss |
| 28 | neighbor | neighbor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 have | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 love | punct |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 love | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 love | det |
| 32 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 have | parataxis |
| 33 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 exists | nsubj |
| 34 | exists | exist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 love | acl:relcl |
| 35 | between | between | ADP | _ | 36 parents | case |
| 36 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 exists | obl |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 children | cc |
| 38 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 parents | conj |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 42 love | punct |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 love | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 love | det |
| 42 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 spoken | parataxis |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 plant | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 plant | det |
| 45 | plant | plant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 love | nmod |
| 46 | for | for | ADP | _ | 48 light | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 light | det |
| 48 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 plant | nmod |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 kisses | punct |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 59 kisses | cc |
| 51 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 55 forth | advmod |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 springs | det |
| 53 | germ | germ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 springs | compound |
| 54 | springs | spring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 forth | nsubj |
| 55 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 59 kisses | advmod |
| 56 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 59 kisses | mark |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 sunbeam | det |
| 58 | sunbeam | sunbeam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 kisses | nsubj |
| 59 | kisses | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 love | conj |
| 60 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 61 ground | det |
| 61 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 kisses | obj |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 spoken | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | learn | participle | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | past · perfect | the learned men | now | of love between this one | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | have | present | we | the difference of the love | for our neighbor | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient | |||
| 4 | exist | present | the love | between parents and children | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme between parent=Location | ||||
| 5 | kiss | present | the sunbeam | the ground | forth property | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ground=Co-Agent | |||
| 6 | love | the plant for the light | nom love «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/84/90/