Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 5, sentence 45
"And now we can converse with pleasure," said the stork-papa; "we can understand one another, although the beaks of birds are so different in shape.
Who acts: we, stork papa, beaks · What happens: converse, say, understand, be · To what, where: one, shape · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, stork papa, beaks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 converse | punct |
| 2 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 converse | cc |
| 3 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 converse | advmod |
| 4 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 converse | nsubj |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 converse | aux |
| 6 | converse | converse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 pleasure | case |
| 8 | pleasure | pleasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 converse | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 converse | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 converse | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 papa | det |
| 13 | stork | stork | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 papa | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 stork | punct |
| 15 | papa | papa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 understand | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 understand | punct |
| 18 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 understand | nsubj |
| 19 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 understand | aux |
| 20 | understand | understand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | parataxis |
| 21 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 understand | obj |
| 22 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 one | fixed |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 different | punct |
| 24 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 31 different | mark |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 beaks | det |
| 26 | beaks | beak | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 different | nsubj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 birds | case |
| 28 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 beaks | nmod |
| 29 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 different | cop |
| 30 | so | so | ADV | _ | 31 different | advmod |
| 31 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 understand | parataxis |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 shape | case |
| 33 | shape | shape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 different | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | converse speech: other in a quote | can | we | now | with pleasure | vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with pleasure=Co-Agent | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the stork papa | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | understand in a quote | can | we | one | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | the beaks of birds | shape | different property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/87/45/