Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 6, sentence 53
In the autumn, an eagle, standing upon a pyramid, saw a stately train of richly laden camels, and men attired in armor on foaming Arabian steeds, whose glossy skins shone like silver, their nostrils were pink, and their thick, flowing manes hung almost to their slender legs.
Who acts: eagle, men, nostrils · What happens: stand, see, lade, attire, foam, shine · To what, where: pyramid, stately train, Arabian steeds, glossy skins, flowing manes
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Marsh King's Daughter, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eagle, men, nostrils), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 autumn | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 autumn | det |
| 3 | autumn | autumn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 saw | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 eagle | punct |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 eagle | det |
| 6 | eagle | eagle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 autumn | appos |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 standing | punct |
| 8 | standing | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 eagle | acl |
| 9 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 11 pyramid | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 pyramid | det |
| 11 | pyramid | pyramid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 standing | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 autumn | punct |
| 13 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 train | det |
| 15 | stately | stately | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 train | amod |
| 16 | train | train | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 saw | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 camels | case |
| 18 | richly | richly | ADV | _ | 19 laden | advmod |
| 19 | laden | lade | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 camels | amod |
| 20 | camels | camel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 train | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 attired | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 attired | cc |
| 23 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 attired | nsubj |
| 24 | attired | attire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 saw | conj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 armor | case |
| 26 | armor | armor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 attired | obl |
| 27 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 28 foaming | mark |
| 28 | foaming | foam | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 attired | advcl |
| 29 | Arabian | Arabian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 steeds | amod |
| 30 | steeds | steed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 foaming | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 skins | punct |
| 32 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 34 skins | nmod:poss |
| 33 | glossy | glossy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 skins | amod |
| 34 | skins | skin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 steeds | appos |
| 35 | shone | shine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 skins | acl |
| 36 | like | like | ADP | _ | 37 silver | case |
| 37 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 shone | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 pink | punct |
| 39 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 nostrils | nmod:poss |
| 40 | nostrils | nostril | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 pink | nsubj |
| 41 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 pink | cop |
| 42 | pink | pink | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 steeds | conj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 thick | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 thick | cc |
| 45 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 thick | nmod:poss |
| 46 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 saw | parataxis |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 flowing | punct |
| 48 | flowing | flow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 49 manes | amod |
| 49 | manes | manis | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 thick | conj |
| 50 | hung | hang | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 49 manes | acl |
| 51 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 55 legs | advmod |
| 52 | to | to | ADP | _ | 55 legs | case |
| 53 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 55 legs | nmod:poss |
| 54 | slender | slender | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 legs | amod |
| 55 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 50 hung | obl |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | gerund | a eagle not said here | a pyramid | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon pyramid=Location | ||||
| 2 | see | past | a stately train of laden camels | autumn | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer train=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | lade | participle | richly property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | attire | participle | men | in armor | vn dress-41.1.1-1-2 «Passive»: agent=Pivot in armor=Theme | ||||
| 5 | foam | gerund | men not said here | Arabian steeds | vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location steed=Theme | ||||
| 6 | shine | participle | Arabian steeds's glossy skins not said here | like silver | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | is | past | men's nostrils | pink property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | flow | gerund | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 9 | hang | participle | flowing manes not said here | to men's slender legs | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/88/53/