Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Metal Pig, sentence 12
No one was in the street but himself; it belonged only to him, so he boldly seated himself on the pig's back, leaned forward so that his curly head could rest on the head of the animal, and, before he was aware, he fell asleep.
Who acts: one, street, boy, curly head · What happens: be, belong, seat, learn, rest, fall · To what, where: street, boy, back, head
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Metal Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, street, boy, curly head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 one | det |
| 2 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 street | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 street | cop |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 street | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 street | det |
| 6 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 himself | cc |
| 8 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 6 street | conj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 belonged | punct |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 belonged | nsubj |
| 11 | belonged | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 street | parataxis |
| 12 | only | only | ADV | _ | 14 him | advmod |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 him | case |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 belonged | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 seated | punct |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 seated | advmod |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 seated | nsubj |
| 18 | boldly | boldly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 seated | advmod |
| 19 | seated | seat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 belonged | parataxis |
| 20 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 19 seated | obj |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 back | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 pig | det |
| 23 | pig | pig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 back | nmod:poss |
| 24 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 23 pig | case |
| 25 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 seated | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 leaned | punct |
| 27 | leaned | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 seated | conj |
| 28 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 27 leaned | advmod |
| 29 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 35 rest | mark |
| 30 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 so | fixed |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 head | nmod:poss |
| 32 | curly | curly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 head | amod |
| 33 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 rest | nsubj |
| 34 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 rest | aux |
| 35 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 leaned | advcl |
| 36 | on | on | ADP | _ | 38 head | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 head | det |
| 38 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 rest | obl |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 animal | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 animal | det |
| 41 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 head | nmod |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 fell | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 fell | cc |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 and | punct |
| 45 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 48 aware | mark |
| 46 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 aware | nsubj |
| 47 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 aware | cop |
| 48 | aware | aware | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 fell | advcl |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 aware | punct |
| 50 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 fell | nsubj |
| 51 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 belonged | conj |
| 52 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 fell | xcomp |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 street | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | no one | the street | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | belong | past | street | boy | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | seat | past | boy | boy | the pig's back | boldly property | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location himself=Value | ||
| 4 | learn | past | boy not said here | forward property | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | rest | could | boy's curly head | the head of the animal | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on head=Location | ||||
| 6 | is | past | boy | aware property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | fall | past | boy | asleep property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/89/12/