Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Metal Pig, sentence 123
Away he went through the already-deserted streets, and soon came to the Metal Pig; he stooped down and kissed its shining nose, and then seated himself on its back.
Who acts: boy · What happens: go, desert, come, stoop down, kiss, shine · To what, where: deserted streets, shining nose, boy, back
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Metal Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Away | away | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | through | through | ADP | _ | 9 streets | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 streets | det |
| 6 | already | already | ADV | _ | 8 deserted | advmod |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 already | punct |
| 8 | deserted | desert | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 streets | amod |
| 9 | streets | street | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 went | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 came | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 came | cc |
| 12 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 came | advmod |
| 13 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 Pig | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Pig | det |
| 16 | Metal | Metal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Pig | compound |
| 17 | Pig | pig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 came | obl |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 stooped | punct |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 stooped | nsubj |
| 20 | stooped | stoop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 21 | down | down | ADP | _ | 20 stooped | compound:prt |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 kissed | cc |
| 23 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 stooped | conj |
| 24 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 nose | nmod:poss |
| 25 | shining | shine | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 26 nose | amod |
| 26 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 kissed | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 seated | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 seated | cc |
| 29 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 30 seated | advmod |
| 30 | seated | seat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 stooped | conj |
| 31 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 30 seated | obj |
| 32 | on | on | ADP | _ | 34 back | case |
| 33 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 back | nmod:poss |
| 34 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 seated | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | boy | the deserted streets | away property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through street=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | desert | participle | vn leave-51.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | come | past | boy not said here | to the Metal Pig; soon property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to pig=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | stoop down | past | boy | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | kiss | past | boy not said here | door's shining nose | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nose=Co-Agent | ||||
| 6 | shine | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 7 | seat | past | boy not said here | boy | door's back | then | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location himself=Value |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/89/123/