Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Metal Pig, sentence 16
The painted coats-of-arms on the old council-house shone like transparent pictures, and Michael Angelo's David tossed his sling; it was as if everything had life.
Who acts: painted coats, sling · What happens: paint, shine, toss, be · To what, where: old council house, sling
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Metal Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (painted coats, sling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 coats | det |
| 2 | painted | paint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 coats | amod |
| 3 | coats | coat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 tossed | nsubj |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 arms | punct |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 arms | case |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 of | punct |
| 7 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 coats | nmod |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 house | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 house | det |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 house | amod |
| 11 | council | council | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 house | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 council | punct |
| 13 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 arms | nmod |
| 14 | shone | shine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 house | acl |
| 15 | like | like | ADP | _ | 17 pictures | case |
| 16 | transparent | transparent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 pictures | amod |
| 17 | pictures | picture | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 shone | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 tossed | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 tossed | cc |
| 20 | Michael | Michael | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 David | nmod:poss |
| 21 | Angelo | Angelo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Michael | flat |
| 22 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 Michael | case |
| 23 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 tossed | nsubj |
| 24 | tossed | toss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 sling | nmod:poss |
| 26 | sling | sling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 tossed | obj |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 had | punct |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 had | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 had | cop |
| 30 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 33 had | mark |
| 31 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 33 had | mark |
| 32 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 33 had | nsubj |
| 33 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 tossed | conj |
| 34 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 had | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 tossed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | paint | participle | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | shine | participle | the old council house not said here | like transparent pictures | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | toss | past | the painted coats of arms on the old council house | David's sling | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sling=Patient | ||||
| 4 | is a condition, not said to happen | past | sling | have property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/89/16/