Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Metal Pig, sentence 187
The painter was said to be a young Florentine, who had been found in the streets, when a child, by an old glovemaker, who had brought him up.
What happens: say, be, find, bring up · To what, where: painter, young Florentine, streets, old glovemaker · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Metal Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 painter | det |
| 2 | painter | painter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | aux:pass |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 Florentine | mark |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 Florentine | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 Florentine | det |
| 8 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 Florentine | amod |
| 9 | Florentine | Florentine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 said | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 found | punct |
| 11 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 found | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 found | aux |
| 13 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 found | aux:pass |
| 14 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 Florentine | acl |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 streets | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 streets | det |
| 17 | streets | street | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 found | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 child | punct |
| 19 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 child | advmod |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 child | det |
| 21 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 streets | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 glovemaker | punct |
| 23 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 glovemaker | case |
| 24 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 glovemaker | det |
| 25 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 glovemaker | amod |
| 26 | glovemaker | glovemaker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 streets | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 brought | punct |
| 28 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 brought | aux |
| 30 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 glovemaker | acl:relcl |
| 31 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 brought | obj |
| 32 | up | up | ADP | _ | 30 brought | compound:prt |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past · passive | the painter | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 2 | is a | to-infinitive | a young Florentine | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | find | past · perfect · passive | a young Florentine | the streets and a child and a old glovemaker | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 4 | bring up | past · perfect · passive | a old glovemaker | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/89/187/