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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Metal Pig, sentence 42

Yes; as you see, I can even venture under the rays of the lamp, in front of the picture of the Madonna, but I may not enter the church; still from without, and while you are upon my back, I may look in through the open door.

Who acts: you, I · What happens: see, venture, not enter, be, look in, ray · To what, where: rays, church, lamp

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Metal Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

discoursepunctmarknsubjadvclpunctnsubjauxadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctcaseoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjauxadvmodparataxisdetobjpunctadvmodcaseconjpunctccmarknsubjcopcasenmod:possadvclpunctnsubjauxparataxisadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootYesINTJ;PUNCTasSCONJyouPRONseeVERB,PUNCTIPRONcanAUXevenADVventureVERBunderADPtheDETraysNOUNofADPtheDETlampNOUN,PUNCTinADPfrontNOUNofADPtheDETpictureNOUNofADPtheDETMadonnaPROPN,PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONmayAUXnotPARTenterVERBtheDETchurchNOUN;PUNCTstillADVfromADPwithoutADP,PUNCTandCCONJwhileSCONJyouPRONareAUXuponADPmyPRONbackNOUN,PUNCTIPRONmayAUXlookVERBinADVthroughADPtheDETopenADJdoorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos10 venturediscourse
2;;PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3asasSCONJ_5 seemark
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 seensubj
5seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 ventureadvcl
6,,PUNCT_5 seepunct
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 venturensubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 ventureaux
9evenevenADV_10 ventureadvmod
10ventureventureVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
11underunderADP_13 rayscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 raysdet
13raysrayNOUNNumber=Plur10 ventureobl
14ofofADP_16 lampcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 lampdet
16lamplampNOUNNumber=Sing13 raysnmod
17,,PUNCT_19 frontpunct
18ininADP_19 frontcase
19frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing10 ventureobl
20ofofADP_22 picturecase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 picturedet
22picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing19 frontnmod
23ofofADP_25 Madonnacase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 Madonnadet
25MadonnaMadonnaPROPNNumber=Sing22 picturenmod
26,,PUNCT_31 enterpunct
27butbutCCONJ_31 entercc
28IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs31 enternsubj
29maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin31 enteraux
30notnotPARTPolarity=Neg31 enteradvmod
31enterenterVERBVerbForm=Inf10 ventureparataxis
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 churchdet
33churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing31 enterobj
34;;PUNCT_35 stillpunct
35stillstillADV_10 ventureadvmod
36fromfromADP_37 withoutcase
37withoutwithoutADP_35 stillconj
38,,PUNCT_49 lookpunct
39andandCCONJ_49 lookcc
40whilewhileSCONJ_45 backmark
41youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs45 backnsubj
42arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 backcop
43uponuponADP_45 backcase
44mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 backnmod:poss
45backbackNOUNNumber=Sing49 lookadvcl
46,,PUNCT_45 backpunct
47IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs49 looknsubj
48maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin49 lookaux
49looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf10 ventureparataxis
50ininADV_49 lookadvmod
51throughthroughADP_54 doorcase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 doordet
53openopenADJDegree=Pos54 dooramod
54doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing49 lookobl
55..PUNCT_10 venturepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepresentyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2venturecanIthe rays of the lampstillin front of the picture of the Madonnavn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
3not entermayIthe churchvn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme church=Destination
4ispresentyouupon my backtree rules
5look inmayIthrough the open doorvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent through door=Theme
6raythe lampnom ray «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/89/42/