Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Metal Pig, sentence 47
A wonderful blaze of light streamed from one of the monuments in the left-side aisle, and a thousand moving stars seemed to form a glory round it; even the coat-of-arms on the tomb-stone shone, and a red ladder on a blue field gleamed like fire.
Who acts: wonderful blaze, light · What happens: stream, move, seem, form, shine, gleam · To what, where: wonderful blaze, coat, glory, tomb stone, blue field
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Metal Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wonderful blaze, light), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 blaze | det |
| 2 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 blaze | amod |
| 3 | blaze | blaze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 seemed | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 light | case |
| 5 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 blaze | nmod |
| 6 | streamed | stream | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 blaze | acl |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 one | case |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 streamed | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 monuments | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 monuments | det |
| 11 | monuments | monument | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 one | nmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 aisle | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 aisle | det |
| 14 | left | left | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 side | amod |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 left | punct |
| 16 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 aisle | compound |
| 17 | aisle | aisle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 monuments | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 seemed | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 seemed | cc |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 thousand | det |
| 21 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 stars | nummod |
| 22 | moving | move | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 stars | amod |
| 23 | stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 seemed | nsubj |
| 24 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 form | mark |
| 26 | form | form | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 seemed | xcomp |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 glory | det |
| 28 | glory | glory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 form | obj |
| 29 | round | round | ADP | _ | 30 it | case |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 form | obl |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 coat | punct |
| 32 | even | even | ADV | _ | 34 coat | advmod |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 coat | det |
| 34 | coat | coat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 seemed | obl |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 38 arms | punct |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 arms | case |
| 37 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 36 of | punct |
| 38 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 coat | conj |
| 39 | on | on | ADP | _ | 43 stone | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 stone | det |
| 41 | tomb | tomb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 stone | compound |
| 42 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 41 tomb | punct |
| 43 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 arms | nmod |
| 44 | shone | shine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 43 stone | acl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 ladder | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 ladder | cc |
| 47 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 49 ladder | det |
| 48 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 ladder | amod |
| 49 | ladder | ladder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 coat | conj |
| 50 | on | on | ADP | _ | 53 field | case |
| 51 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 53 field | det |
| 52 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 field | amod |
| 53 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 ladder | nmod |
| 54 | gleamed | gleam | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 53 field | acl |
| 55 | like | like | ADP | _ | 56 fire | case |
| 56 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 gleamed | obl |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stream | participle | a wonderful blaze of light not said here | from one of the monuments in the side aisle | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP.theme V PP.source»: agent=Theme from one=Source | ||||
| 2 | move | gerund | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | seem | past | a wonderful blaze of light | the coat and arms on the tomb stone and a red ladder on a blue field | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | form | to-infinitive | a wonderful blaze of light not said here | a glory | round light | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location glory=Theme | |||
| 5 | shine | participle | the tomb stone not said here | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | gleam | participle | a blue field not said here | like fire | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | blaze | light | nom blaze «process intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/89/47/