Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Metal Pig, sentence 94
He wept at the thought, and then he played with the little, lively dog, and kissed it, while the old woman looked kindly at him to encourage him.
Who acts: Giuseppe, old woman · What happens: weep, play, kiss, look, encourage · To what, where: thought, dog, Giuseppe
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Metal Pig. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Giuseppe, old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wept | nsubj |
| 2 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 thought | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 thought | det |
| 5 | thought | thought | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wept | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 played | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 played | cc |
| 8 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 played | advmod |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 played | nsubj |
| 10 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 wept | conj |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 dog | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 dog | det |
| 13 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 dog | amod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 little | punct |
| 15 | lively | lively | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 dog | amod |
| 16 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 played | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 kissed | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 kissed | cc |
| 19 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 wept | parataxis |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 kissed | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 looked | punct |
| 22 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 26 looked | mark |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 woman | det |
| 24 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 woman | amod |
| 25 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 looked | nsubj |
| 26 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 kissed | conj |
| 27 | kindly | kindly | ADV | _ | 26 looked | advmod |
| 28 | at | at | ADP | _ | 29 him | case |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 looked | obl |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 encourage | mark |
| 31 | encourage | encourage | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 looked | advcl |
| 32 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 encourage | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | weep | past | Giuseppe | the thought | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | play | past | Giuseppe | then | with the little lively dog | vn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with dog=Co-Agent | |||
| 3 | kiss | past | dog | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Co-Agent | |||||
| 4 | look | past | the old woman | at Giuseppe; kindly property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at he=Theme | ||||
| 5 | encourage | to-infinitive | the old woman not said here | Giuseppe | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/89/94/