Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bell, sentence 17
He was appointed "Bellringer to the World," and wrote every year a short dissertation on the owl, but by this means people did not become any wiser than they had been before.
Who acts: this, people · What happens: appoint, write, mean, not become, be · To what, where: many, short dissertation, owl · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bell. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 appointed | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 appointed | aux:pass |
| 3 | appointed | appoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 Bellringer | punct |
| 5 | Bellringer | Bellringer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 appointed | obl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 World | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 World | det |
| 8 | World | World | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 appointed | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 World | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 World | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 wrote | cc |
| 12 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 appointed | conj |
| 13 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 year | det |
| 14 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 wrote | obl:unmarked |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 dissertation | det |
| 16 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 dissertation | amod |
| 17 | dissertation | dissertation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 wrote | obj |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 owl | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 owl | det |
| 20 | owl | owl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 wrote | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 means | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 25 means | cc |
| 23 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 this | case |
| 24 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 25 means | nsubj |
| 25 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 appointed | parataxis |
| 26 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 become | nsubj |
| 27 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 become | aux |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 become | advmod |
| 29 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 means | ccomp |
| 30 | any | any | ADV | _ | 31 wiser | advmod |
| 31 | wiser | wise | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 29 become | xcomp |
| 32 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 36 before | mark |
| 33 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 before | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 before | aux |
| 35 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 36 before | cop |
| 36 | before | before | ADV | _ | 31 wiser | advcl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 appointed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appoint | past · passive | many | to the World; Bellringer obl | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme to world=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | write | past | a short dissertation | the owl | year | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent dissertation=Theme on owl=Destination | |||
| 3 | mean | present | this | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | not become | past · do-support | people | wise property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | is | past · perfect | people | before property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/9/17/