Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bell, sentence 56
But he walked on undaunted, deeper and deeper into the wood, where the most wonderful flowers were growing; there were standing white star lilies with blood-red stamens, sky-blue tulips shining when the wind moved them; apple-trees covered with apples like large glittering soap bubbles: only think how resplendent these trees were in the sunshine!
Who acts: son, wonderful flowers, sky blue tulips, wind · What happens: walk, grow, be, stand, shine, move · To what, where: apple trees, undaunted, white star lilies, lilies, sunshine
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bell. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, wonderful flowers, sky blue tulips, wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 walked | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 walked | nsubj |
| 3 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 undaunted | case |
| 5 | undaunted | undaunted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 walked | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 deeper | punct |
| 7 | deeper | deep | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 walked | parataxis |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 deeper | cc |
| 9 | deeper | deep | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 deeper | conj |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 wood | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 wood | det |
| 12 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 walked | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 growing | punct |
| 14 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 20 growing | advmod |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 flowers | det |
| 16 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 17 wonderful | advmod |
| 17 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 flowers | amod |
| 18 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 growing | nsubj |
| 19 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 growing | aux |
| 20 | growing | grow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 wood | conj |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 were | punct |
| 22 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 23 were | expl |
| 23 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 walked | conj |
| 24 | standing | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 were | xcomp |
| 25 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 lilies | amod |
| 26 | star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 lilies | compound |
| 27 | lilies | lily | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 standing | obj |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 stamens | case |
| 29 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 stamens | compound |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 blood | punct |
| 31 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 stamens | amod |
| 32 | stamens | stamen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 standing | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 tulips | punct |
| 34 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 tulips | compound |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 sky | punct |
| 36 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 tulips | amod |
| 37 | tulips | tulip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 stamens | conj |
| 38 | shining | shine | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 37 tulips | acl |
| 39 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 42 moved | advmod |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 wind | det |
| 41 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 moved | nsubj |
| 42 | moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 shining | advcl |
| 43 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 moved | obj |
| 44 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 47 trees | punct |
| 45 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 trees | compound |
| 46 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 45 apple | punct |
| 47 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 walked | obl |
| 48 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 47 trees | acl |
| 49 | with | with | ADP | _ | 50 apples | case |
| 50 | apples | apple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 covered | obl |
| 51 | like | like | ADP | _ | 55 bubbles | case |
| 52 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 bubbles | amod |
| 53 | glittering | glitter | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 55 bubbles | amod |
| 54 | soap | soap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 bubbles | compound |
| 55 | bubbles | bubble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 50 apples | nmod |
| 56 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 58 think | punct |
| 57 | only | only | ADV | _ | 58 think | advmod |
| 58 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 walked | conj |
| 59 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 60 resplendent | advmod |
| 60 | resplendent | resplendent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 58 think | xcomp |
| 61 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 62 trees | det |
| 62 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 60 resplendent | nsubj |
| 63 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 60 resplendent | acl |
| 64 | in | in | ADP | _ | 66 sunshine | case |
| 65 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 66 sunshine | det |
| 66 | sunshine | sunshine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 were | obl |
| 67 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 walked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | son | apple trees | undaunted | into the wood result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into wood=Result | ||
| 2 | grow | past · progressive | the wonderful flowers | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | be | past | son not said here | there | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | stand | gerund | son not said here | white star lilies | with blood red stamens and sky blue tulips | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lily=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | shine | gerund | sky blue tulips not said here | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | move | past | the wind | lilies = lily | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 7 | cover | participle | apple trees not said here | with apples like large glittering soap bubbles | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with apple=Theme | ||||
| 8 | glitter | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 9 | think speech: other | infinitive | son not said here | resplendent property | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 10 | be | past | the sunshine | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sunshine=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/9/56/