Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, First Evening, sentence 2
My face was mirrored in the waters of the Ganges, and my beams strove to pierce through the thick intertwining boughs of the bananas, arching beneath me like the tortoise's shell.
Who acts: beams, my · What happens: mirror, strive, pierce, arch, beam · To what, where: face, waters
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, First Evening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (beams, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 face | nmod:poss |
| 2 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mirrored | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 mirrored | aux:pass |
| 4 | mirrored | mirror | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 waters | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 waters | det |
| 7 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 mirrored | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Ganges | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Ganges | det |
| 10 | Ganges | Ganges | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 waters | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 strove | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 strove | cc |
| 13 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 beams | nmod:poss |
| 14 | beams | beam | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 strove | nsubj |
| 15 | strove | strive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 mirrored | conj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 pierce | mark |
| 17 | pierce | pierce | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 strove | xcomp |
| 18 | through | through | ADP | _ | 22 boughs | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 boughs | det |
| 20 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 boughs | amod |
| 21 | intertwining | intertwining | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 boughs | compound |
| 22 | boughs | bough | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 pierce | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 bananas | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 bananas | det |
| 25 | bananas | banana | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 boughs | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 arching | punct |
| 27 | arching | arch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 strove | advcl |
| 28 | beneath | beneath | ADP | _ | 29 me | case |
| 29 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 arching | obl |
| 30 | like | like | ADP | _ | 34 shell | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 tortoise | det |
| 32 | tortoise | tortoise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 shell | nmod:poss |
| 33 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 32 tortoise | case |
| 34 | shell | shell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 arching | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 mirrored | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mirror | past · passive | My face | the waters of the Ganges | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | strive | past | my beams | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | pierce | to-infinitive | my beams not said here | through the thick intertwining boughs of the bananas | vn poke-19-1 «NP V NP PP.patient»: agent=Agent through bough=Patient | ||||
| 4 | arch | gerund | my beams not said here | beneath me; like the tortoise's shell | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | beam | my | nom beam «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/92/2/