Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Sixth Evening, sentence 5
There is no monument here, no memorial on which the traveller can have his name carved, no rocky wall on whose surface he can get it painted; so visitors have the turf cut away for that purpose.
Who acts: monument, traveller, name, surface, visitors, turf · What happens: be, have, carve, get, paint, cut away · To what, where: rocky wall, memorial, surface
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Sixth Evening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (monument, traveller, name, surface), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 is | expl |
| 2 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 monument | det |
| 4 | monument | monument | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 is | nsubj |
| 5 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 is | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 memorial | punct |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 memorial | det |
| 8 | memorial | memorial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 is | parataxis |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 which | case |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 have | obl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 traveller | det |
| 12 | traveller | traveller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | nsubj |
| 13 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 have | aux |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 memorial | parataxis |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 name | nmod:poss |
| 16 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 carved | nsubj |
| 17 | carved | carve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 have | ccomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 wall | punct |
| 19 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 wall | det |
| 20 | rocky | rocky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 wall | amod |
| 21 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | obl |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 24 surface | case |
| 23 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 24 surface | nmod:poss |
| 24 | surface | surface | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 wall | nmod |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 get | nsubj |
| 26 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 get | aux |
| 27 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 surface | acl:relcl |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 get | obj |
| 29 | painted | paint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 get | xcomp |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 have | punct |
| 31 | so | so | ADV | _ | 33 have | advmod |
| 32 | visitors | visitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 have | nsubj |
| 33 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 is | parataxis |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 turf | det |
| 35 | turf | turf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 cut | nsubj |
| 36 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 have | ccomp |
| 37 | away | away | ADV | _ | 36 cut | advmod |
| 38 | for | for | ADP | _ | 40 purpose | case |
| 39 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 40 purpose | det |
| 40 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 cut | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 is | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | no monument | here; there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | have | can | the traveller | no rocky wall on no rocky wall on no rocky wall's surface's surface | no memorial | tree rules | |||
| 3 | carve | past | traveller's name | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | get | can | monument | surface | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | paint | participle | surface not said here | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | have | present | visitors | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | cut away | past | the turf | for that purpose; away property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent for purpose=Asset | ||||
| 8 | name | traveller | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/97/5/