Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Seventh Evening, sentence 34
Hold your tongues!' he cried testily; and he made accurate notes of all the colours and transitions--blue, and lilac, and dark brown. '
Who acts: you, eye · What happens: hold, cry, make, note · To what, where: tongues, accurate notes, colours
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Seventh Evening. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, eye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 tongues | nmod:poss |
| 3 | tongues | tongue | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Hold | obj |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hold | punct |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hold | punct |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 cried | nsubj |
| 7 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Hold | parataxis |
| 8 | testily | testily | ADV | _ | 7 cried | advmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 made | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 made | cc |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 made | nsubj |
| 12 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Hold | parataxis |
| 13 | accurate | accurate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 notes | amod |
| 14 | notes | note | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 made | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 colours | case |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 colours | det:predet |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 colours | det |
| 18 | colours | colour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 notes | nmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 transitions | cc |
| 20 | transitions | transition | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 colours | conj |
| 21 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 22 blue | punct |
| 22 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 colours | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 lilac | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 lilac | cc |
| 25 | lilac | lilac | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 made | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 brown | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 brown | cc |
| 28 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 brown | amod |
| 29 | brown | brown | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hold | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hold | punct |
| 31 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hold | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | imperative | you not said here | your tongues | dark brown obl | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tongue=Theme | |||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | eye | testily property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | make | past | eye | accurate notes of all colours and transitions | lilac obl | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent note=Product | |||
| 4 | note | all colours and transitions | nom note «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/98/34/